Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35310133›Full record

ArticleAnemia2022

Elucidating the Correlation of D-Dimer Levels with COVID-19 Severity: A Scoping Review.

Wesam Ahmed Nasif, Abeer Shaker El-Moursy Ali, Mohammed Hasan Mukhtar, Aali Marzouq H Alhuzali, Yahya Ahmed Yahya Alnashri, Ziyad Ishaq Ahmed Gadah, Eyyad Adeeb A Edrees, Hussam Abdulaziz Mabruk Albarakati, Hussam Saud Muhji Aloufi

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Anemia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Advances in Biomarkers for Diagnosis and Treatment of ARDS.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Wesam Ahmed NasifBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Mecca, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5119-0137
Abeer Shaker El-Moursy AliDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Abdia Main Campus, Mecca, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-7818
Mohammed Hasan MukhtarBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Mecca, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0671-2458
Aali Marzouq H AlhuzaliFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8876-2581
Yahya Ahmed Yahya AlnashriFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7562-7508
Ziyad Ishaq Ahmed GadahFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8333-5903
Eyyad Adeeb A EdreesFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6744-0930
Hussam Abdulaziz Mabruk AlbarakatiFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0112-8175
Hussam Saud Muhji AloufiFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5305-2627
Umm al-Qura University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: The review explores the findings of previous studies to elucidate the association between levels of D-dimer and COVID-19 severity and prognosis. In addition, we assessed the efficiency of anticoagulant therapies in reducing COVID-19 severity and improving the prognosis of the patients. Materials and Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted using MEDLINE/PubMed databases, Scopus, and Web of Science with the help of keywords "COVID-19," "D-Dimer," "Thrombosis," "Fibrin network," "Anticoagulant therapy," "Inflammation," and "disease severity." Based on all these articles and clinical experience, a scoping review was constructed and the full texts of the articles that were retrieved were accessed. Results: A D-dimer is a complex protein molecule that is formed during plasmin-mediated degradation of the fibrin network. Thus, it serves as a marker of thrombotic activity. On the other hand, in addition to severe respiratory distress and reduction in pulmonary gas exchange, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) also triggers prothrombotic changes in the infected individuals. The levels of D-dimer have been postulated to be positively associated with the degree of disease severity among COVID-19 patients. Conclusions: It has been postulated that D-dimer could potentially be used as a biomarker to predict the prognosis and outcome of COVID-19 patients at the time of admission to hospitals and facilitate more personalized and efficient clinical management that could significantly reduce the mortality rate of such patients and allow more rapid recovery.

Identifiers

PMID35310133
PMCPMC8924600
OpenAlexW4220798331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.