ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2022
Experience of discomfort and its self-management strategies in ICU patients.
Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- The factors affecting comfort and the comfort levels of patients hospitalized in the coronary intensive care unit: A descriptive-analytical study.Saudi medical journal · 2025Article
- Disempowered Warriors: Insights on Psychological Responses of ICU Patients Through a Meta-Ethnography.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Comparing Pediatric Physical Trauma Outcomes by Special Health Care Needs Status.Hospital pediatrics · 2023Article
- Last utterances of patients in Covid Intensive Care Units: A qualitative study.Archives of psychiatric nursing · 2023Article
- Psychometric evaluation of the Chinese version of fear of hospitalization scale among outpatients: A validation study.Frontiers in psychology · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Introduction: Discomfort in patients admitted to the ICU occurs due to various reasons and leads to a stressful situation in these patients. Discomfort significantly affects the ability to cope psychologically, the process, and results of treatment. The aim of this study was to investigate the experiences of discomfort and its self-management strategies in patients admitted to the ICU. Methods: This qualitative study was conducted in the period of September 2019 to December 2020 through in-depth interviews with 13 patients admitted to the ICU who were selected by purposive sampling. Interviews continued until data saturation. All interviews were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using MAXQDA18 software by the conventional Lundman and Graneheim content analysis method. Results: The two main themes including "hospitalization with anxiety" and "coping with the horror of ICU" emerged from the uncomfortable experiences of patients admitted to the intensive care unit. "Hospitalization with anxiety" included five subthemes: "fear of disability and possible death," "separation from family," "understanding ambiguity and contradiction in treatment," "environmental disruptors," and "painful and unfamiliar devices and treatments." "Coping with the horror of ICU" included three subthemes: "recourse to spirituality," "benefiting from psychosocial coping," and "information search."
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