Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35309641›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2022

Dramatic neuromuscular paralysis following occult snakebites: An awareness for the primary care physician.

Vishal Mehta, Ritesh Kumar, Rathod Prabhakar, Chandra B Sharma, Aneesha Thomas

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vishal MehtaDepartment of General Medicine, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Ritesh KumarDepartment of General Medicine, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Rathod PrabhakarDepartment of General Medicine, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Chandra B SharmaDepartment of General Medicine, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Aneesha ThomasDepartment of Neurology, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurotoxic snakebites are a common emergency in tropical countries and account for significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Manifestations vary from mild ptosis and ophthalmoplegia to severe flaccid paralysis with ventilatory failure. At times, the neuromuscular paralysis may be severe enough for patients to be misdiagnosed as a locked-in syndrome or brain dead. Occult snakebites, wherein patients are unaware of the bite and fang marks are absent, have been reported in kraits, an endemic neurotoxic snake belonging to the Elapidae family. We report a series of three cases in which young males presented with dramatic neuromuscular paralysis and were likely suffering from elapid snake bites. Each of these patients presented an intriguing clinical challenge and had different in-hospital outcomes. Primary care physicians in the emergency department are usually the first respondents to such patients. Owing to a lack of snake bite history and unavailability of specific diagnostic tests, severe envenomation presents a challenge for physicians, unless they are aware of it and a high level of suspicion is maintained.

Indexed as

Brain death mimicskrait envenomationoccult snakebite

Identifiers

PMID35309641
PMCPMC8930138
OpenAlexW4210770736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.