ArticleFrontiers in neurology2022
Thyroid Function Affects the Risk of Post-stroke Depression in Patients With Acute Lacunar Stroke.
Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association between thyroid hormone levels in the acute stage of stroke and risk of poststroke depression: A meta-analysis.Brain and behavior · 2024Pooled it
- The Immunologic Underpinnings of Post-Stroke Depression.Biological psychiatry global open science · 2025Review
- Development and validation of a predictive nomogram for cerebral white matter hyperintensities: insights from a comprehensive clinical and laboratory analysis.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2025Article
- Exploring the causal factor effects of hypothyroidism on ischemic stroke: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Article
- Risk Factors for Post-Stroke Depression Following the Lifting of COVID-19 Restrictions.International journal of general medicine · 2024Article
- Liver function test indices-based prediction model for post-stroke depression: a multicenter, retrospective study.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2023Article
- Leukoaraiosis as a Predictor of Depression and Cognitive Impairment among Stroke Survivors: A Systematic Review.Neurology international · 2023Review
- Cardiovascular and Neuronal Consequences of Thyroid Hormones Alterations in the Ischemic Stroke.Metabolites · 2022Review
- Predictors of Post-Stroke Depression: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Brain sciences · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to investigate whether thyroid function profiles are associated with post-stroke depression (PSD) and evaluate the mediation effect of cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD) on the association of thyroid function profiles and PSD in patients with acute ischemic lacunar stroke. Methods: In this study, 372 patients with confirmed acute ischemic lacunar stroke within 3 days of onset were consecutively recruited. Serum levels of thyroid hormones and thyroid antibodies were detected on admission. Lacunar infarcts, white matter lesions, cerebral microbleeds, and enlarged perivascular spaces were rated using validated scales. The severity of depression was scored with the 24-item Hamilton Depression Scale in the hospital after a week of stroke onset. Multivariate regression was utilized to analyze the association of thyroid function profiles and PSD. Mediation analysis was employed to evaluate the effect of cSVD on the association of thyroid function profiles and PSD. Results: A total of 87 (23.4%) participants were diagnosed with depression after stroke. Serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels were significantly higher in patients with PSD than in those without PSD, while free triiodothyronine (FT3) and free thyroxine (FT4) were not significantly different between the two groups. After adjusting for potential confounders, serum TSH levels were positively associated with the risk of PSD (OR = 1.228; 95% CI: 1.053-1.431, Conclusions: Serum TSH levels on admission can probably predict depression after acute ischemic lacunar stroke.
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