Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35309488›Full record

ArticleACS omega2022

Semen Proteomics of COVID-19 Convalescent Men Reveals Disruption of Key Biological Pathways Relevant to Male Reproductive Function.

Susmita Ghosh, Swapneil Parikh, Mehar Un Nissa, Arup Acharjee, Avinash Singh, Dhruv Patwa, Prashant Makwana, Arundhati Athalye, Abhilash Barpanda, Malini Laloraya and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Proteostasis as a Sentry for Sperm Quality and Male Fertility.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. SARS-CoV-2 and male infertility: from short- to long-term impacts.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. SARS-CoV-2, fertility and assisted reproduction.Human reproduction update · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Susmita GhoshProteomics Lab, Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India.
Swapneil ParikhMolecular Laboratory, Kasturba Hospital for Infectious Diseases, Mumbai 400011, India.
Mehar Un NissaProteomics Lab, Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India.
Arup AcharjeeProteomics Lab, Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5879-215X
Avinash SinghProteomics Lab, Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India.
Dhruv PatwaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India.
Prashant MakwanaJaslok-FertilTree International Centre, Department of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics, Jaslok Hospital and Research Centre, 8th Floor, Dr. G, Pedder Road, Mumbai 400026, Maharashtra, India.
Arundhati AthalyeJaslok-FertilTree International Centre, Department of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics, Jaslok Hospital and Research Centre, 8th Floor, Dr. G, Pedder Road, Mumbai 400026, Maharashtra, India.
Abhilash BarpandaProteomics Lab, Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India.
Malini LalorayaDivision of Molecular Reproduction, Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Thycaud P.O., Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram 695014, Kerala, India.
Sanjeeva SrivastavaProteomics Lab, Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5159-6834
Firuza ParikhJaslok-FertilTree International Centre, Department of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics, Jaslok Hospital and Research Centre, 8th Floor, Dr. G, Pedder Road, Mumbai 400026, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5267-8786
Indian Institute of Technology Bombay · INJaslok Hospital · INKasturba Hospital · INRajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A considerable section of males suffered from COVID-19, with many experiencing long-term repercussions. Recovered males have been documented to have compromised fertility, albeit the mechanisms remain unclear. We investigated the impact of COVID-19 on semen proteome following complete clinical recovery using mass spectrometry. A label-free quantitative proteomics study involved 10 healthy fertile subjects and 17 COVID-19-recovered men. With 1% false discovery rate and >1 unique peptide stringency, MaxQuant analysis found 1099 proteins and 8503 peptides. Of the 48 differentially expressed proteins between the healthy and COVID-19-recovered groups, 21 proteins were downregulated and 27 were upregulated in COVID-19-recovered males. The major pathways involved in reproductive functions, such as sperm-oocyte recognition, testosterone response, cell motility regulation, adhesion regulation, extracellular matrix adhesion, and endopeptidase activity, were downregulated in COVID-19-recovered patients according to bioinformatics analysis. Furthermore, the targeted approach revealed significant downregulation of semenogelin 1 and prosaposin, two proteins related to male fertility. Therefore, we demonstrate the alteration of semen proteome in response to COVID-19, thus disrupting the male reproductive function despite the patient's clinical remission. Hence, to understand fertility-related biological processes triggered by this infection, a protracted evaluation of the consequences of COVID-19 in recovered men is warranted.

Identifiers

PMID35309488
PMCPMC8928495
OpenAlexW4220713071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.