Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35309185›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Causes and Consequences of Not Having a Personal Healthcare Provider Among American Indian Elders: A Mixed-Method Study.

Elise Trott Jaramillo, David H Sommerfeld, Emily A Haozous, Amy Brunner, Cathleen E Willging

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. An Introduction to Traditional Healing in American Indian and Alaska Native Communities.MedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elise Trott JaramilloSouthwest Center, Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Albuquerque, NM, United States.
David H SommerfeldDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States.
Emily A HaozousSouthwest Center, Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Albuquerque, NM, United States.
Amy BrunnerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States.
Cathleen E WillgingSouthwest Center, Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Albuquerque, NM, United States.

Funding

Improving Native American Elder Access to and Use of Healthcare through Effective Health System NavigationR01MD010292 · NIMHD · PACIFIC INSTITUTE FOR RES AND EVALUATION · PI WILLGING, CATHLEEN E. · 2015 to 2019
$2.4M
Place-based Strengths and Vulnerabilities for Mental Wellness among Rural Minority SeniorsK99MD015765 · NIMHD · PACIFIC INSTITUTE FOR RES AND EVALUATION · PI JARAMILLO, ELISE TROTT · 2021 to 2022
$213k
NIMHD NIH HHS K99 MD015765NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD010292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Having a regular relationship with a healthcare provider contributes to better health outcomes and greater satisfaction with care for older adults. Although members of federally recognized American Indian tribes have a legal right to healthcare, American Indian Elders experience inequities in healthcare access that may compromise their ability to establish a relationship with a healthcare provider. This multi-year, community-driven, mixed-method study examines the potential causes and consequences of not having a personal healthcare provider among American Indian Elders. Quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews were conducted with 96 American Indian Elders (age 55 and over) in two states in the Southwestern United States. Quantitative and qualitative data were analyzed separately and then triangulated to identify convergences and divergences in data. Findings confirmed that having a consistent healthcare provider correlated significantly with self-rated measures of health, confidence in getting needed care, access to overall healthcare, and satisfaction with care. Lack of a regular healthcare provider was related to interconnected experiences of self-reliance, bureaucratic and contextual barriers to care, and sentiments of fear and mistrust based in previous interactions with medical care. Increasing health equity for American Indian Elders will thus require tailored outreach and system change efforts to increase continuity of care and provider longevity within health systems and build Elders' trust and confidence in healthcare providers.

Indexed as

Indians, North AmericanAgedAmerican Indian or Alaska NativeHealth PersonnelHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMiddle AgedAmerican Indianscontinuity of carehealthcare utilizationhealth equityhealth policy

Identifiers

PMID35309185
PMCPMC8926165

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.