Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35308919›Full record

ArticleAMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium2021

Clinical Note Section Detection Using a Hidden Markov Model of Unified Medical Language System Semantic Types.

Aaron S Eisman, Katherine A Brown, Elizabeth S Chen, Indra Neil Sarkar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aaron S EismanCenter for Biomedical Informatics, Brown University, Providence RI.
Katherine A BrownCenter for Biomedical Informatics, Brown University, Providence RI.
Elizabeth S ChenCenter for Biomedical Informatics, Brown University, Providence RI.
Indra Neil SarkarCenter for Biomedical Informatics, Brown University, Providence RI.

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115677 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI TOVAR, ALISON · 2016 to 2025
$45.0M
Predoctoral Training Program in Biological Data Science at Brown UniversityT32GM128596 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI RAMACHANDRAN, SOHINI, SANDSTEDE, BJORN · 2018 to 2022
$1.5M
Improving the Accuracy of ASCVD Risk Estimation Using Population-Level EHR and Genetic DataF30LM013320 · NLM · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI EISMAN, AARON S · 2020 to 2023
$157k
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM128596NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115677NLM NIH HHS F30 LM013320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical notes are a rich source of biomedical data for natural language processing (NLP). The identification of note sections represents a first step in creating portable NLP tools. Here, a system that used a heterogeneous hidden Markov model (HMM) was designed to identify seven note sections: (1) Medical History, (2) Medications, (3) Family and Social History, (4) Physical Exam, (5) Labs and Imaging, (6) Assessment and Plan, and (7) Review of Systems. Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) concepts were identified using MetaMap, and UMLS semantic type distributions for each section type were empirically determined. The UMLS semantic type distributions were used to train the HMM for identifying clinical note sections. The system was evaluated relative to a template boundary model using manually annotated notes from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care III. The results show promise for an approach to segment clinical notes into sections for subsequent NLP tasks.

Indexed as

SemanticsUnified Medical Language SystemHumansNatural Language Processing

Identifiers

PMID35308919
PMCPMC8861726

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.