Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35307937›Full record

ArticleMaternal & child nutrition2022

Assessing public financing for nutrition in Bhutan, Nepal and Sri Lanka.

Christopher T Andersen, Jewelwayne S Cain, Deepika N Chaudhery, Mamata Ghimire, Hideki Higashi, Ajay Tandon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal & child nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Christopher T AndersenThe World Bank, Health, Nutrition, and Population Global Practice, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5599-6130
Jewelwayne S CainThe World Bank, Health, Nutrition, and Population Global Practice, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6640-0929
Deepika N ChaudheryThe World Bank, Health, Nutrition, and Population Global Practice, New Delhi, India.
Mamata GhimireThe World Bank, Health, Nutrition, and Population Global Practice, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Hideki HigashiThe World Bank, Health, Nutrition, and Population Global Practice, Colombo, Sri Lanka.ORCID 0000-0002-5534-0905
Ajay TandonThe World Bank, Health, Nutrition, and Population Global Practice, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to assess public financing for nutrition in Bhutan, Nepal and Sri Lanka to identify limitations of available data and to discuss policy implications. A variant of the Scaling Up Nutrition Movement methodology was used. Budget allocations and expenditures for relevant government ministries during 2012-2018 were identified. Nutrition-related line items were tagged using definitions of nutrition-specific and nutrition-sensitive interventions. Data were aggregated by year and calculated in constant United States dollars (USD). Expenditures by year were presented as a proportion of gross domestic product and general government expenditures. The percent utilization of budget allocations and proportion of funding from central government sources were determined. Per capita expenditures on nutrition-specific interventions varied from USD 1.08-8.76 and for nutrition-sensitive interventions varied from USD 20.22-51.20. Nutrition-specific expenditures as a percent of gross domestic product ranged from 0.08% in Sri Lanka in 2017% to 0.34% in Nepal in 2016. The median utilization rate was 64% for nutrition-specific and 84% for nutrition-sensitive interventions. Nutrition-specific funding financed by the central government was 90.7% in Bhutan and 99.4% in Sri Lanka. This study revealed the need to prioritize and invest in evidence-based interventions, including balancing investments in nutrition-specific versus -sensitive interventions. Challenges in estimation of nutrition expenditures and cross-country comparison were also observed, highlighting the need for appropriate nutrition line item tagging and standardized systems for data collection.

Indexed as

Financing, GovernmentNutritional StatusBhutanHumansNepalSri LankaBhutanfinancingmalnutritionNepalnutritionpublic expendituresSri Lanka

Identifiers

PMID35307937
PMCPMC9218314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.