Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35307847›Full record

ArticleMuscle & nerve2022

Creatine kinase-MM concentration in dried blood spots from newborns and implications for newborn screening for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Sunju Park, Breanne Maloney, Michele Caggana, Norma P Tavakoli

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Muscle & nerve, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Detection ofWorld journal of clinical cases · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Newborn screening for Duchenne muscular dystrophy: A two-year pilot study.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Duchenne expert physician perspectives on Duchenne newborn screening and early Duchenne care.American journal of medical genetics. Part C, Seminars in medical genetics · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sunju ParkDivision of Genetics, Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, David Axelrod Institute, Albany, New York, USA.
Breanne MaloneyDivision of Genetics, Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, David Axelrod Institute, Albany, New York, USA.
Michele CagganaDivision of Genetics, Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, David Axelrod Institute, Albany, New York, USA.
Norma P TavakoliDivision of Genetics, Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, David Axelrod Institute, Albany, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7758-820X
New York State Department of Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

aimsCreatine kinase-MM (CK-MM) is a marker of skeletal muscle damage. Detection of elevated levels of CK-MM in newborns can enable an early suspicion of the diagnosis of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) before symptom onset. Our aim was to investigate CK-MM levels in DMD-affected and unaffected newborns using an immunoassay that measures CK-MM concentration in dried blood spots collected for routine newborn screening.

methodsTo validate the assay in our laboratory, CK-MM measurements and newborn demographic information were collected for 8584 de-identified specimens and 15 confirmed DMD patients. After analyzing validation data, CK-MM normal ranges were determined based on age of newborn at specimen collection. Subsequently, the assay was used to measure CK-MM concentration in 26 135 newborns as part of a consented pilot study to screen for DMD in New York State. Mean and median levels of CK-MM based on age of collection, in addition to the 2.5th, 50th, 97.5th, and 99.5th percentiles, were recalculated using the validation and screening data sets.

resultsMedian CK-MM within 1 hour of birth was 109 ng/mL, rose to a high of 499 ng/mL at 25 hours of age, and then declined to 200 ng/mL at 2 days of life. The median continued to decline more slowly and then stabilized at approximately 40 ng/mL at 1 week of life. DISCUSSION: Because of the marked variability and elevated CK-MM levels observed within the first days of life, it is important to set multiple CK-MM age-related cut-offs when screening for DMD in newborns.

Indexed as

Muscular Dystrophy, DuchenneCreatine KinaseHumansInfant, NewbornNeonatal ScreeningPilot ProjectsReference ValuesCreatine Kinaseage-related cut-offscreatine kinaseDuchenne muscular dystrophynewborn screeningnormative values

Identifiers

PMID35307847
PMCPMC9322420
OpenAlexW4220857760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.