Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35307800›Full record

ReviewPaediatric drugs2022

Medication and Fluid Management of Pediatric Sepsis and Septic Shock.

Lauren Burgunder, Caroline Heyrend, Jared Olson, Chanelle Stidham, Roni D Lane, Jennifer K Workman, Gitte Y Larsen

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Paediatric drugs, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren BurgunderDivision of Pediatric Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Primary Children's Hospital, University of Utah, 100 North Mario Capecchi Drive, Salt Lake City, UT, 84113, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7233-1579
Caroline HeyrendDivision of Primary Children's Hospital Pharmacy, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5803-8226
Jared OlsonDivision of Primary Children's Hospital Pharmacy, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3281-9614
Chanelle StidhamDivision of Primary Children's Hospital Pharmacy, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0953-635X
Roni D LaneDivision of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4498-6778
Jennifer K WorkmanDivision of Pediatric Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Primary Children's Hospital, University of Utah, 100 North Mario Capecchi Drive, Salt Lake City, UT, 84113, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7282-7563
Gitte Y LarsenDivision of Pediatric Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Primary Children's Hospital, University of Utah, 100 North Mario Capecchi Drive, Salt Lake City, UT, 84113, USA. gitte.larsen@hsc.utah.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4610-5911
Primary Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis is a life-threatening response to infection that contributes significantly to neonatal and pediatric morbidity and mortality worldwide. The key tenets of care include early recognition of potential sepsis, rapid intervention with appropriate fluids to restore adequate tissue perfusion, and empiric antibiotics to cover likely pathogens. Vasoactive/inotropic agents are recommended if tissue perfusion and hemodynamics are inadequate following initial fluid resuscitation. Several adjunctive therapies have been suggested with theoretical benefit, though definitive recommendations are not yet supported by research reports. This review focuses on the recommendations for medication and fluid management of pediatric sepsis and septic shock, highlighting issues related to antibiotic choices and antimicrobial stewardship, selection of intravenous fluids for resuscitation, and selection and use of vasoactive/inotropic medications. Controversy remains regarding resuscitation fluid volume and type, antibiotic choices depending upon infectious risks in the patient's community, and adjunctive therapies such as vitamin C, corticosteroids, intravenous immunoglobulin, and methylene blue. We include best practice recommendations based on international guidelines, a review of primary literature, and a discussion of ongoing clinical trials and the nuances of therapeutic choices.

Indexed as

SepsisShock, SepticAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildFluid TherapyHumansInfant, NewbornResuscitationAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID35307800
OpenAlexW4220694090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.