Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35306590›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of surgery2022

Early Versus Delayed Cholecystectomy for Acute Biliary Pancreatitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Jayaraj Prasanth, Manya Prasad, Soumya Jagannath Mahapatra, Asuri Krishna, Om Prakash, Pramod Kumar Garg, Virinder Kumar Bansal

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06113419 (Timing of CHolecystectomy In Severe PAncreatitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06113419 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Timing of CHolecystectomy In Severe PAncreatitis (CHISPA): Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Universitario Mayor MéderiRan2024 to 2027Enrolled134ConditionsAcute Pancreatitis, CholelithiasisArmsLaparoscopic cholecystectomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Timing of Cholecystectomy After Acute Biliary Severe Pancreatitis: A Systematic Review-Time for A Clinical Trial?JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Etiological treatment of gallstone acute pancreatitis.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. What has changed? The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the management of acute biliary pancreatitis.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jayaraj PrasanthDepartment of Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India.
Manya PrasadClinical Research Epidemiology, Department of Clinical Research, Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Soumya Jagannath MahapatraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India.
Asuri KrishnaDepartment of Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India.
Om PrakashDepartment of Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India.
Pramod Kumar GargDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India.
Virinder Kumar BansalDepartment of Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India. drvkbansal@aiims.edu.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INInstitute of Liver and Biliary Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecommendations regarding the timing of cholecystectomy for acute biliary pancreatitis (ABP) require a systematic summary of current evidence to guide clinical practice. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing early cholecystectomy (EC) versus delayed cholecystectomy (DC) in patients with ABP.

methodsWe searched databases Medline, Embase, SCOPUS, Web of Science and Cochrane CENTRAL for randomized controlled trials addressing this question. Pairs of reviewers abstracted data and assessed the risk of bias in included studies. A random-effects meta-analysis was done to study the effect of the timing of cholecystectomy on outcomes of interest in patients with ABP. GRADE methodology was used to rate the quality in the body of evidence for each outcome as high, moderate, low, or very low.

results11 randomized trials (1176 participants) were included. High-quality evidence from seven RCTs (867 participants) showed a statistically significant reduction in the risk for recurrent biliary events in favour of early cholecystectomy (RR 0.10, 95% CI 0.05 to 0.19, I

conclusionThis review showed that EC has definite advantages over DC in terms of reducing recurrent pancreaticobiliary events and LOS following mild ABP. However, more RCTs are required to study the role of EC in patients with moderately-severe and severe ABP. Trial Registration Protocol registered on Prospero (CRD42020192823).

Indexed as

Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicPancreatitisCholecystectomyHumans

Identifiers

PMID35306590
OpenAlexW4221090690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.