Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35306586›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of colorectal disease2022

Comparison of the colonic J-pouch versus straight (end-to-end) anastomosis following low anterior resection: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Shafquat Zaman, Ali Yasen Y Mohamedahmed, Adewale Adeoba Ayeni, Elizabeth Peterknecht, Sadiq Mawji, Mohamed Albendary, Rajnish Mankotia, Akinfemi Akingboye

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of colorectal disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Coloanal Anastomosis.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shafquat Zaman *Department of General Surgery, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, West Midlands, Birmingham, UK.
Ali Yasen Y Mohamedahmed *Department of General Surgery, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, West Midlands, Birmingham, UK. dr.aliyasen1@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1219-7571
Adewale Adeoba Ayeni *Department of General Surgery, The Dudley Group NHS Trust, Russells Hall Hospital, West Midlands, Dudley, UK.
Elizabeth PeterknechtDepartment of General Surgery, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, West Midlands, Birmingham, UK.
Sadiq MawjiDepartment of General Surgery, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, West Midlands, Birmingham, UK.
Mohamed AlbendaryDepartment of General Surgery, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, West Midlands, Birmingham, UK.
Rajnish MankotiaDepartment of General Surgery, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, West Midlands, Birmingham, UK.
Akinfemi AkingboyeDepartment of General Surgery, The Dudley Group NHS Trust, Russells Hall Hospital, West Midlands, Dudley, UK.
Sandwell & West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust · GBRussells Hall Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo evaluate comparative outcomes of straight (end-to-end) anastomosis versus colonic J-pouch anastomosis following anterior resection.

methodsA systematic search of multiple electronic data sources was conducted, and all studies comparing straight (end-to-end) anastomosis versus J-pouch anastomosis were included. Anastomotic complications, post-operative complications, re-operation, mortality, and functional outcomes were the evaluated outcome parameters. Revman 5.3 was used for data analysis.

resultsTwenty-seven studies reporting a total number of 3293 patients who underwent straight anastomosis (n = 1581) or J-pouch (n = 1712) were included. Anastomotic leak and re-operation rates were significantly higher in the straight group compared to the J-pouch group [RD 0.03, P = 0.03] and [OR 1.87, P = 0.003], respectively. Stool frequency per 24 h at 6 months and 12 months was lower in the J-pouch group than the straight group [MD 2.13, P = 0.003] and [MD 1.44, P = 0.00001], respectively. In addition, the use of anti-diarrheal medication is lower at 12 months in the J-pouch group [MD 3.85, P = 0.03]. Moreover, the two groups showed comparable results regarding SSI, sepsis, paralytic ileus, anastomotic stricture formation, anastomotic bleeding, and mortality.

conclusionJ-pouch anastomosis showed lower risk for anastomotic leak and re-operation. Furthermore, better functional outcomes such as stool frequency were achieved using the colonic J-pouch reconstruction over the conventional straight end-to-end anastomosis.

Indexed as

Colonic PouchesProctocolectomy, RestorativeRectal NeoplasmsAnal CanalAnastomosis, SurgicalColonHumansTreatment OutcomeAnterior resectionJ-pouchStraight anastomosis

Identifiers

PMID35306586
OpenAlexW4220796367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.