Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35306533›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

High Charlson Comorbidity Index Score is associated with early fracture-related complication for internal fixation of neck of femur fractures.

Ronald Man Yeung Wong, Yao Zu, Wai Wang Chau, Chi Yin Tso, Wing Hong Liu, Raymond Wai Kit Ng, Simon Kwoon Ho Chow, Wing Hoi Cheung, Ning Tang, Kevin Ki Wai Ho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Prognostic Value of HALP and PNI Scores in Predicting 6-Month Mortality Among Geriatric Hip Fracture Patients.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ronald Man Yeung WongDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yao ZuDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Wai Wang ChauDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Chi Yin TsoDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hospital Authority, Hong Kong, China.
Wing Hong LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hospital Authority, Hong Kong, China.
Raymond Wai Kit NgDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hospital Authority, Hong Kong, China.
Simon Kwoon Ho ChowDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Wing Hoi CheungDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Ning TangDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hospital Authority, Hong Kong, China.
Kevin Ki Wai HoDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. kevinho@cuhk.edu.hk.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · CNPrince of Wales Hospital · CNHospital Authority · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of geriatric hip fractures continues to rise in our aging population and has become a major public health concern globally. The primary outcome of this study was to determine whether Age-adjusted Charlson Comorbidity Index (ACCI) is associated with increased fracture-related complications in neck of femur fractures treated by internal fixation. This was a cohort study between January 2014 to June 2018. All patients ≥ 50 years old with an acute neck of femur fracture after low-energy trauma fixed with cannulated hip screws were included and followed-up for 1 year at a tertiary centre. Primary outcome was to determine whether ACCI was associated with increased fracture-related complications. Secondary outcomes were revision rate, mortality, and function after surgery. Further analysis were performed within a "younger" group (age 50-65) and "elder" group (age > 65), as displaced fractures (Garden Type III/IV) were in "younger" group. 233 hip fractures (68 males; 165 females) with a mean age of 73.04 ± 12.89 were included in the study. Surgical outcomes showed that the complication rate of hip screw fixation for all patients was 21.5% (50 patients) at 1 year. ACCI was significantly higher in all patients with complications (p = 0.000). Analysis within "younger" (p = 0.000) and "elder" groups (p = 0.006) both showed significance. Stepwise logistic regression modelling showed ACCI had positive correlation with complications with ACCI = 6 (OR 4.27, p = 0.02). R

Indexed as

Femoral Neck FracturesHip FracturesAgedAged, 80 and overChest PainCohort StudiesComorbidityFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID35306533
PMCPMC8934361
OpenAlexW4220657439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.