Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35306225›Full record

ArticleBiomedical journal2023

Postnatal intestinal mucosa and gut microbial composition develop hand in hand: A mouse study.

Uday Pandey, Palok Aich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Perturbed maternal microbiota shapes offspring microbiota during early colonization period in mice.Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and biological sciences · 2024
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  18. Delayed Microbial Maturation Durably Exacerbates Th17-driven Asthma in Mice.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Uday PandeySchool of Biological Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), P.O. Jatni, Khurda, Odisha, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai, India.
Palok AichSchool of Biological Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), P.O. Jatni, Khurda, Odisha, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai, India. Electronic address: palok.aich@niser.ac.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring the early postnatal life, gut microbiota development experiences dynamic changes in their structural and functional composition. The postnatal period is the critical window to develop a host defense mechanism. The maturation of intestinal mucosal barrier integrity is one of the essential defense mechanisms to prevent the entry of pathogens. However, the co-development of intestinal microbial colonization, formation of barrier integrity, and intestinal epithelial cell layer is not entirely understood.

methodsWe studied the gut microbial composition and diversity using 16S rRNA marker gene-based sequencing in mice to understand postnatal age-dependent association kinetics between gut microbial and intestinal development. Next, we assessed the intestinal development by in vivo gut permeability assay, mRNA gene expression of different tight junction proteins and intestinal epithelial cell markers, goblet cells population, villus length, and cecal IgA quantification.

resultsOur results showed a significant shift in gut microbial structural and functional composition from postnatal day 14 onwards with early life Proteobacteria abundance. Relative abundance of Verrucomicrobia was maximum at postnatal day 14 and showed a gradual decrease over time. We also observed an age-dependent biphasic pattern in barrier integrity improvement and differentiation of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs). A significant improvement in barrier integrity between days 1 and 7 showed the host factor contribution, while that beyond day 14 revealed an association with changes in microbiota composition. Our temporal correlation analysis associated Bacteroidetes phylum with the mucosal barrier formation during postnatal development.

conclusionsThe present study revealed the importance and interplay of host factors and the microbiome in gut development and intestinal mucosal homeostasis.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsHandIntestinal MucosaMiceRNA, Ribosomal, 16SVerrucomicrobiaRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAkkermansia muciniphila (A. muciniphila)Goblet cellsGut barrier integrityGut microbiotaIntestinal epithelial cells (IECs)Postnatal period

Identifiers

PMID35306225
PMCPMC10267966

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.