Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35306192›Full record

ArticlePublic health2022

SARS-CoV-2 transmission dynamics in the urban-rural interface.

G Polo, D Soler-Tovar, L C Villamil Jimenez, E Benavides-Ortiz, C Mera Acosta

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Bayesian spatial modeling of COVID-19 case-fatality rate inequalities.Spatial and spatio-temporal epidemiology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G PoloGrupo de Investigación en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Universidad de La Salle, Bogotá, Colombia. Electronic address: gppoloi@unal.edu.co.
D Soler-TovarGrupo de Investigación en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Universidad de La Salle, Bogotá, Colombia.
L C Villamil JimenezGrupo de Investigación en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Universidad de La Salle, Bogotá, Colombia.
E Benavides-OrtizGrupo de Investigación en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Universidad de La Salle, Bogotá, Colombia.
C Mera AcostaGrupo de Investigación en Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Universidad de La Salle, Bogotá, Colombia; Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil.
University of La Salle · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAs the world responds to the coronavirus outbreak, the role of public health in ensuring equitable health care that considers the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) dynamics in rural communities is still a challenge. The same suppression and mitigation measures have been implemented homogeneously, ignoring the differences between urban and rural areas. We propose an epidemiological model and simulate the dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 in urban and rural areas considering the interaction between these regions. STUDY

designThis was a population modeling study.

methodsA compartmental epidemiological model was formulated to simulate the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in urban and rural areas. We use the model to investigate the impact of control strategies focused on the urban-rural interface to contain the epidemic size of SARS-CoV-2 in rural areas.

resultsConsidering five different levels for the exposition rate in urban areas and keeping intrarural and urban-rural exposition rates fixed, the preventive measures reduce the size and delay the peak for the urban infectives. The response of infected individuals and cumulative deaths in rural areas upon changes in the urban dynamics was small but not negligible. On the other hand, preventive measures focused on the urban-rural interface impact the number of infected individuals and deaths in rural areas.

conclusionsThe maintenance of SARS-CoV-2 in rural areas depends on the interaction of individuals at the urban-rural interface. Thus, restrictive measures established by the governments would not be required within rural areas. We highlight the importance of focused preventive measures on the urban-rural interface to reduce the exposure and avoid the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 to rural communities.

Indexed as

COVID-19EpidemicsDisease OutbreaksHumansRural PopulationSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Disease modelingPrevention measuresUrban-rural interface

Identifiers

PMID35306192
PMCPMC8849864
OpenAlexW4212936404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.