Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35305589›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Effect of the Lights4Violence intervention on the sexism of adolescents in European countries.

Belén Sanz-Barbero, Alba Ayala, Francesca Ieracitano, Carmen Rodríguez-Blázquez, Nicola Bowes, Karen De Claire, Veronica Mocanu, Dana-Teodora Anton-Paduraru, Miriam Sánchez-SanSegundo, Natalia Albaladejo-Blázquez and 5 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT03411564 (Lights, Camera and Action Against Dating Violence!), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03411564 nacompletednot on this map

Lights, Camera and Action Against Dating Violence!

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AlicanteRan2018 to 2019Enrolled1,555ConditionsViolence in AdolescenceArmsFilming Together to See Ourselves in a New 'Present'
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Future Directions in Mental Health Treatment with Stigmatized Youth.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

Belén Sanz-BarberoNational School of Public Health, Carlos III Institute of Health, Avda. Monforte de Lemos, 5-28029, Madrid, Spain.
Alba AyalaNational School of Public Health, Carlos III Institute of Health, Avda. Monforte de Lemos, 5-28029, Madrid, Spain. alba.ayala@isciii.es.
Francesca IeracitanoDepartment of Human Studies-Communication, Education and Psychology - LUMSA University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Carmen Rodríguez-BlázquezNational Center of Epidemiology, Carlos III Institute of Health, Madrid, Spain.
Nicola BowesDepartment of Applied Psychology, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Wales, UK.
Karen De ClaireDepartment of Applied Psychology, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Wales, UK.
Veronica MocanuMother and Child Medicine Deparment, Gr.T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, Romania.
Dana-Teodora Anton-PaduraruMother and Child Medicine Deparment, Gr.T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, Romania.
Miriam Sánchez-SanSegundoFaculty of Health Science, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Natalia Albaladejo-BlázquezFaculty of Health Science, University of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Ana Sofia Antunes das NevesUniversity of Maia and CIEG/ISCSP-ULisboa, Porto, Portugal.
Ana Sofia da Silva QueirósUniversity Institute of Maia - ISMAI, Maia, Portugal.
Barbara JankowiakFaculty of Educational Studies, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland.
Katarzyna WaszyńskaFaculty of Educational Studies, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland.
Carmen Vives-CasesCIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESAdam Mickiewicz University in Poznań · PLCardiff Metropolitan University · GBGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROUniversity of Alicante · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESInstituto Superior da Maia · PTLibera Università Maria SS. Assunta · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSexism results in a number of attitudes and behaviors that contribute to gender inequalities in social structure and interpersonal relationships. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of Lights4Violence, an intervention program based on promoting health assets to reduce sexist attitudes in young European people.

methodsWe carried out a quasi-experimental study in a non-probabilistic population of 1146 students, aged 12-17 years. The dependent variables were the difference in the wave 1 and wave 2 values in the subscales of the Ambivalent Sexism Inventory: benevolent sexism (BS) and hostile sexism (HS). The effect of the intervention was evaluated through linear regression analyses stratified by sex. The models were adjusted by baseline subscales scores, socio-demographic and psychological variables.

resultsIn girls, we observed a decrease in BS in the intervention group compared to the control group (β = - 0.101; p = 0.006). In the wave2,, BS decreased more in the intervention group compared to the control group in girls with mothers with a low level of education (β = - 0.338; p = 0.001), with a high level of social support (β = - 0.251; p < 0.001), with greater capacity for conflict resolution (β = - 0.201; p < 0.001) and lower levels of aggressiveness (β = - 0.232, p < 0.001). In boys, the mean levels of HS and BH decreased in wave 2 in both the control and intervention groups. The changes observed after the wave 2 were the same in the control group and in the intervention group. No significant differences were identified between both groups.

conclusionsThe implementation of the Lights4Violence was associated with a significant reduction in BS in girls, which highlights the potential of interventions aimed at supporting the personal competencies and social support. It is necessary to reinforce the inclusion of educational contents that promote reflection among boys about the role of gender and the meaning of the attributes of masculinity.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov : NCT03411564 . Unique Protocol ID: 776905. Date registered: 26-01-2018.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorSexismAdolescentAttitudeEuropeFemaleHostilityHumansMaleAdolescentsAmbivalent sexismIntervention

Identifiers

PMID35305589
PMCPMC8933881
OpenAlexW4221070455

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.