Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35305580›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2022

Experiences of family caregivers 3-months after stroke: results of the prospective trans-regional network for stroke intervention with telemedicine registry (TRANSIT-Stroke).

Steffi Jírů-Hillmann, Katharina M A Gabriel, Michael Schuler, Silke Wiedmann, Johannes Mühler, Klaus Dötter, Hassan Soda, Alexandra Rascher, Sonka Benesch, Peter Kraft and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effectiveness and safety of Angong Niuhuang pill in treatment of acute stroke: a systematic review and Meta-analysis.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Steffi Jírů-HillmannInstitute of Clinical Epidemiology and Biometry, University of Würzburg, Josef-Schneider-Str. 2/ D7, 97080, Würzburg, Germany. steffi.hillmann@uni-wuerzburg.de.
Katharina M A GabrielInstitute of Clinical Epidemiology and Biometry, University of Würzburg, Josef-Schneider-Str. 2/ D7, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.
Michael SchulerInstitute of Clinical Epidemiology and Biometry, University of Würzburg, Josef-Schneider-Str. 2/ D7, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.
Silke WiedmannCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Johannes MühlerNeurology, Leopoldina Hospital Schweinfurt, Schweinfurt, Germany.
Klaus DötterNeurology, Leopoldina Hospital Schweinfurt, Schweinfurt, Germany.
Hassan SodaNeurology, Clinical Centre Rhön, Bad Neustadt/Saale, Germany.
Alexandra RascherNeurology, Clinical Centre Rhön, Bad Neustadt/Saale, Germany.
Sonka BeneschNeurology, Clinical Centre Aschaffenburg-Alzenau, Aschaffenburg, Germany.
Peter KraftNeurology, Clinical Centre Main-Spessart, Lohr, Germany.
Mathias PfauNeurology, Clinical Centre Würzburg Mitte, site Juliusspital, Würzburg, Germany.
Joachim StenzelInternal Medicine, Clinical Centre Main, Ochsenfurt, Germany.
Karin von NippoldCardiology, Clincal Centre Helios Frankenwald, Kronach, Germany.
Mohamed BenghebridNeurology, Clinical Centre Helios Erlenbach, Erlenbach, Germany.
Kerstin SchulteInternal Medicine and Neurology, Rotkreuzklinik Wertheim, Wertheim, Germany.
Ralf MeinckInternal Medicine, Clinical Centre Franz von Prümmer, Bad Brückenau, Germany.
Jens VolkmannDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Karl Georg HaeuslerDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Peter U HeuschmannInstitute of Clinical Epidemiology and Biometry, University of Würzburg, Josef-Schneider-Str. 2/ D7, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.
University of Würzburg · DEUniversitätsklinikum Würzburg · DELeopoldina Krankenhaus Schweinfurt · DERhön-Klinikum · DEFreie Universität Berlin · DEHelios Kliniken · DEKlinikum Aschaffenburg · DEKlinikum Würzburg Mitte · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong-term support of stroke patients living at home is often delivered by family caregivers (FC). We identified characteristics of stroke patients being associated with receiving care by a FC 3-months (3 M) after stroke, assessed positive and negative experiences and individual burden of FC caring for stroke patients and determined factors associated with caregiving experiences and burden of FC 3 M after stroke.

methodsData were collected within TRANSIT-Stroke, a regional telemedical stroke-network comprising 12 hospitals in Germany. Patients with stroke/TIA providing informed consent were followed up 3 M after the index event. The postal patient-questionnaire was accompanied by an anonymous questionnaire for FC comprising information on positive and negative experiences of FC as well as on burden of caregiving operationalized by the Caregiver Reaction Assessment and a self-rated burden-scale, respectively. Multivariable logistic and linear regression analyses were performed.

resultsBetween 01/2016 and 06/2019, 3532 patients provided baseline and 3 M-follow-up- data and 1044 FC responded to questionnaires regarding positive and negative caregiving experiences and caregiving burden. 74.4% of FC were older than 55 years, 70.1% were women and 67.5% were spouses. Older age, diabetes and lower Barthel-Index in patients were significantly associated with a higher probability of receiving care by a FC at 3 M. Positive experiences of FC comprised the importance (81.5%) and the privilege (70.0%) of caring for their relative; negative experiences of FC included financial difficulties associated with caregiving (20.4%). Median overall self-rated burden was 30 (IQR: 0-50; range 0-100). Older age of stroke patients was associated with a lower caregiver burden, whereas younger age of FC led to higher burden. More than half of the stroke patients in whom a FC questionnaire was completed did self-report that they are not being cared by a FC. This stroke patient group tended to be younger, more often male with less severe stroke and less comorbidities who lived more often with a partner.

conclusionsThe majority of caregivers wanted to care for their relatives but experienced burden at the same time. Elderly patients, patients with a lower Barthel Index at discharge and diabetes are at higher risk of needing care by a family caregiver.

trial registrationThe study was registered at "German Clinical Trial Register": DRKS00011696. https://www.drks.de/drks_web/navigate.do?navigationId=trial.HTML&TRIAL_ID=DRKS00011696.

Indexed as

StrokeTelemedicineAgedCaregiversFamilyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRegistriesFamily caregiverInformal careStrokeStroke careTelemedicine network

Identifiers

PMID35305580
PMCPMC8934512
OpenAlexW4220761058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.