Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35305576›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2022

Let's talk about sex: exploring factors influencing the discussion of sexual health among chronically Ill patients in general practice.

P C Barnhoorn, Inge C Prins, Hannah R Zuurveen, Brenda L den Oudsten, Marjolein E M den Ouden, Mattijs E Numans, Henk W Elzevier, Gaby F van Ek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Enhancing sexual health in primary care: Guidance for practitioners.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

P C BarnhoornDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Centre, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden, 2300 RC, The Netherlands. P.C.Barnhoorn@LUMC.nl.
Inge C PrinsDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Centre, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden, 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
Hannah R ZuurveenDepartment of Psychiatry, Leiden University Medical Centre, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden, 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
Brenda L den OudstenDepartment Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, P.O. Box 90153, 5000 LE, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Marjolein E M den OudenResearch Group Technology, Health & Care, Saxion University of Applied Sciences, P.O. Box 70.000, 7500 KB, Enschede, the Netherlands.
Mattijs E NumansDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Centre, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden, 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
Henk W ElzevierDepartment of Urology & Department of Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Centre, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden, 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
Gaby F van EkDepartment of Urology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden, 2300 RC, The Netherlands.
Leiden University · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NLSaxion University of Applied Sciences · NLTilburg University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic diseases are often associated with sexual dysfunction (SD). Little is known about the practice patterns of general practitioners (GPs) regarding sexual care for chronically ill patients. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine; to what extent GPs discuss SD with chronically ill patients; the barriers that may stop them; and the factors associated with discussing SD.

methodsA cross-sectional survey using a 58-item questionnaire was sent to 604 Dutch GPs. Descriptive statistics and associations were used for analysis of the data.

resultsNearly 58% (n = 350) of all GPs approached gave a response and 204 questionnaires were analysable (33.8%). Almost 60% of respondents considered discussing SD with patients important (58.3%, n = 119). During the first consultation, 67.5% (n = 137) of the GPs reported that they never discussed SD. The most important barrier stopping them was lack of time (51.7%, n = 104). The majority (90.2%, n = 184) stated that the GP was responsible for addressing SD; 70.1% (n = 143) indicated that the GP practice somatic care nurse (GPN) was also responsible. Nearly 80% (n = 161) of respondents were unaware of agreements within the practice on accountability for discussing SD. This group discussed SD less often during first and follow-up consults (p = 0.002 and p < 0.001, respectively). Of the respondents, 61.5% (n = 116) felt that they had received insufficient education in SD and 74.6% (n = 150) stated that the subject is seldom discussed during training. Approximately 62% of the GPs (n = 123) wanted to increase their knowledge, preferably through extra training. According to 53.2% of the GPs (n = 107) it was important to improve the knowledge of the GPN. The most frequently mentioned tool that could help improve the conversation about SD was the availability of information brochures for patients (n = 123, 60.3%).

conclusionsThis study indicates that Dutch GPs do not discuss SD with chronically ill patients routinely, mainly due to lack of time. An efficient tool is needed to enable GPs to address SD in a time-saving manner. Increased availability of informational materials, agreements on accountability within GP practices, and extra training for the GPs and GPNs could improve the discussion of SD.

Indexed as

General PracticeGeneral PractitionersSexual Dysfunction, PhysiologicalSexual HealthChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesHumansChronic diseaseGeneral PractitionerMultimorbiditySexual dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID35305576
PMCPMC8934468
OpenAlexW4220745806

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.