Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35305294›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia open2022

Glymphatic system dysfunction in temporal lobe epilepsy patients with hippocampal sclerosis.

Dong Ah Lee, Bong Soo Park, Junghae Ko, Si Hyung Park, Yoo Jin Lee, Il Hwan Kim, Jin Han Park, Kang Min Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Reassessment of the DTI-ALPS index in focal epilepsy.European radiology experimental · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dong Ah LeeDepartment of Neurology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8114-1371
Bong Soo ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8999-386X
Junghae KoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Si Hyung ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Yoo Jin LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Il Hwan KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jin Han ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Kang Min ParkDepartment of Neurology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4229-7741
Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate glymphatic system function in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) patients with hippocampal sclerosis (HS) in comparison to healthy controls, using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)-analysis along the perivascular space (ALPS) method. We hypothesized that there is glymphatic system dysfunction in TLE patients with HS.

methodsWe retrospectively enrolled 25 TLE patients with HS and 26 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. All participants underwent DTI with the same 3T magnetic resonance imaging scanner, and the DTI-ALPS index was calculated. We evaluated the differences in the DTI-ALPS index between TLE patients with HS and healthy controls. Moreover, we evaluated the correlation between the DTI-ALPS index and clinical characteristics of epilepsy, including age, age at seizure onset, duration of epilepsy, and number of anti-seizure medications (ASMs).

resultsThere was a difference in the DTI-ALPS index between TLE patients with HS and healthy controls. The DTI-ALPS index in TLE patients with HS was lower than that in healthy controls (1.497 vs. 1.668, P = .015). However, there was no difference in the DTI-ALPS index between the newly diagnosed TLE patients with HS and the chronic TLE patients with HS. The DTI-ALPS index was negatively correlated with age (r = -0.420, P = .036). However, the DTI-ALPS index was not correlated with other clinical characteristics, including age at seizure onset, duration of epilepsy, and number of ASMs. SIGNIFICANCE: Our findings showed that the DTI-ALPS index was significantly lower in TLE patients with HS than in healthy controls, indicating the presence of glymphatic system dysfunction in TLE patients with HS. Our study also suggests that the DTI-ALPS method may be useful for evaluating glymphatic system function in epilepsy.

Indexed as

EpilepsyEpilepsy, Temporal LobeGlymphatic SystemNeurodegenerative DiseasesAtrophyDiffusion Tensor ImagingHippocampusHumansRetrospective StudiesSclerosisSeizuresdiffusion tensor imagingepilepsyglymphatic system

Identifiers

PMID35305294
PMCPMC9159256
OpenAlexW4221061547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.