Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35304529›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Cardiac protection by pirfenidone after myocardial infarction: a bioinformatic analysis.

Alberto Aimo, Oriol Iborra-Egea, Nicola Martini, Carolina Galvez-Monton, Silvia Burchielli, Giorgia Panichella, Claudio Passino, Michele Emdin, Antoni Bayes-Genis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Pirfenidone use in fibrotic diseases: What do we know so far?Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2024
    Review
  4. Functional Roles of Furin in Cardio-Cerebrovascular Diseases.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Alberto Aimo *Institute of Life Sciences, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Piazza Martiri della Libertà 33, 56124, Pisa, Italy. a.aimo@santannapisa.it.
Oriol Iborra-Egea *ICREC (Heart Failure and Cardiac Regeneration) Research Programme, Health Sciences Research Institute Germans Trias I Pujol (IGTP), Barcelona, Spain.
Nicola MartiniCardiology Division, Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio, Pisa, Italy.
Carolina Galvez-MontonICREC (Heart Failure and Cardiac Regeneration) Research Programme, Health Sciences Research Institute Germans Trias I Pujol (IGTP), Barcelona, Spain.
Silvia BurchielliCardiology Division, Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio, Pisa, Italy.
Giorgia PanichellaInstitute of Life Sciences, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Piazza Martiri della Libertà 33, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Claudio PassinoInstitute of Life Sciences, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Piazza Martiri della Libertà 33, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Michele EmdinInstitute of Life Sciences, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Piazza Martiri della Libertà 33, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Antoni Bayes-GenisICREC (Heart Failure and Cardiac Regeneration) Research Programme, Health Sciences Research Institute Germans Trias I Pujol (IGTP), Barcelona, Spain.
Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio · ITScuola Superiore Sant'Anna · ITInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESInstitut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Left ventricular (LV) remodeling after myocardial infarction (MI) is promoted by an intense fibrotic response, which could be targeted by the anti-fibrotic drug pirfenidone. We explored the relationship between protein modulation by pirfenidone and post-MI remodeling, based on molecular information and transcriptomic data from a swine model of MI. We identified 6 causative motives of post-MI remodeling (cardiomyocyte cell death, impaired myocyte contractility, extracellular matrix remodeling and fibrosis, hypertrophy, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system activation, and inflammation), 4 pirfenidone targets and 21 bioflags (indirect effectors). Pirfenidone had a more widespread action than gold-standard drugs, encompassing all 6 motives, with prominent effects on p38γ-MAPK12, the TGFβ1-SMAD2/3 pathway and other effector proteins such as matrix metalloproteases 2 and 14, PDGFA/B, and IGF1. A bioinformatic approach allowed to identify several possible mechanisms of action of pirfenidone with beneficial effects in the post-MI LV remodeling, and suggests additional effects over guideline-recommended therapies.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyMyocardial InfarctionAnimalsFibrosisMyocardiumPyridonesSwineVentricular Function, LeftVentricular RemodelingpirfenidonePyridones

Identifiers

PMID35304529
PMCPMC8933518
OpenAlexW4225253918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.