Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35304233›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2022

Cortical thickness in parietal regions link perseverative thinking with suicidal ideation.

Ana E Sheehan, Emily Heilner, Nadia Bounoua, Rickie Miglin, Jeffrey M Spielberg, Naomi Sadeh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ana E SheehanDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, United States of America. Electronic address: ansheeha@udel.edu.
Emily HeilnerDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, United States of America.
Nadia BounouaDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, United States of America.
Rickie MiglinDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, United States of America.
Jeffrey M SpielbergDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, United States of America.
Naomi SadehDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, United States of America.
University of Delaware · US

Funding

Updated confocal microscope in the Imaging Core facility to support biomedical researchP20GM103653 · NIGMS · DELAWARE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HARRINGTON, MELISSA A · 2012 to 2022
$22.7M
Multi-level analysis of affective inhibitory controlF31MH120936 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI BOUNOUA, RABEA-NADIA · 2019 to 2021
$133k
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103653NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH120936
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSuicide represents a major public health concern, as the tenth leading cause of death in the United States. Links between perseverative thinking (PT) and suicidal ideation have previously been examined, while their biological underpinnings remain understudied. The present study had two aims: 1) investigate whether cortical thickness varied as a function of PT, and 2) examine whether variation in thickness partially explained associations between PT and lifetime history of ideation. We hypothesized that cortical thickness would vary as a function of PT and PT would be positively associated with lifetime history of ideation.

methodsA community sample of 73 adults (ages 18-55; 42.5% female) completed self-report measures examining PT and ideation, as well as a neuroimaging protocol. Mean scores on the Perseverative Thinking Questionnaire were entered as the explanatory variable in the analysis of cortical thickness clusters related to PT. The indirect effect of PT on ideation through thickness was tested cross-sectionally.

resultsPT was positively associated with i) thickness in three clusters bilaterally in the parietal cortex and ii) suicidal ideation. Follow-up analyses revealed a significant indirect effect of PT on suicidal ideation through left superior parietal thickness. LIMITATIONS: Limitations of the study include the use of cross-sectional data and a modest sample size.

conclusionsPT is associated with variations in cortical thickness, and increased thickness in the left parietal region may partially explain the link between PT and suicidal ideation, identifying a novel neurobiological mechanism of ideation.

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationSuicideAdolescentAdultCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParietal LobeRisk FactorsUnited StatesYoung AdultCortical thicknessPerseverative thinkingSuicidal ideation

Identifiers

PMID35304233
PMCPMC9100854
OpenAlexW4220662939

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.