Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35304074›Full record

SynthesisPatient education and counseling2022

A systematic review of theory-informed strategies used in interventions fostering family genetic risk communication.

Jingsong Zhao, Yue Guan, Colleen M McBride

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Patient education and counseling, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jingsong ZhaoDepartment of Behavioral, Social and Health Education Sciences, Emory University, GA, USA. Electronic address: jingsong.zhao@emory.edu.
Yue GuanDepartment of Behavioral, Social and Health Education Sciences, Emory University, GA, USA.
Colleen M McBrideDepartment of Behavioral, Social and Health Education Sciences, Emory University, GA, USA.
Emory University · US

Funding

Testing a Low Cost Population- and Theory-Based Outreach Intervention to Engage Ovarian Cancer Survivors and their Close Relatives to Consider Genetic ServicesU01CA240581 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GUAN, YUE · 2020 to 2023
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA240581
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInherited risk is a family issue. Identifying family members who carry a pathogenic genetic variant that increases risk of cancers and other chronic diseases can be lifesaving for those affected.

objectiveThe research questions are: (1) which family communication frameworks have been applied, (2) how do intervention strategies employed map to these theories, and (3) to what extent were families receptive to these strategies and communication increased?

methodsManuscripts published between January 2010 and August 2020 were searched in three databases: PubMed, PsycINFO, and Web of Science.

resultsNine intervention trials were identified. All interventions were evaluated in clinical genetic counseling contexts using at least one individual-level strategy (e.g. increase knowledge). Only three focused on dyadic conversations such as preparing for relatives' information needs.

conclusionsThis systematic review posed the question whether theoretically based approaches have been applied to foster family genetic risk communication. Greater attention needs to be paid to the utilization of dyadic level and family system level theories to guide intervention developments. PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS: We conclude by calling for accelerating and broadening the development of interventions to enable family communication about inherited risk that are theory-based, incorporate family-systems thinking, and are conducted outside of specialty clinic settings.

Indexed as

CommunicationNeoplasmsFamilyGenetic CounselingHumansCancer preventionFamily communicationGenetic riskHereditary conditionsTheory

Identifiers

PMID35304074
PMCPMC9203975
OpenAlexW4220692434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.