Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35303920›Full record

ArticleJournal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine2022

Traditional knowledge of edible plants used as flavoring for fish-grilling in Southeast Guizhou, China.

Jianwu He, Liping Peng, Wei Li, Jin Luo, Qiang Li, Hanyong Zeng, Maroof Ali, Chunlin Long

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jianwu HeCollege of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing, 100081, China.
Liping PengCollege of Mathematics and Statistics, Jishou University, Hunan, 416000, China.
Wei LiCollege of Geography and Tourism, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Hunan, 415000, China.
Jin LuoCollege of Biology and Environmental Science, Jishou University, Hunan, 416000, China.
Qiang LiCollege of Biology and Environmental Science, Jishou University, Hunan, 416000, China.
Hanyong ZengCollege of Mathematics and Statistics, Jishou University, Hunan, 416000, China.
Maroof AliCollege of Life Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, China.
Chunlin LongCollege of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing, 100081, China. long@mail.kib.ac.cn.

Funding

Foundation of Hunan Provincial Science and Technology Department 2020SK2028Minzu University of China 2020MDJC03 & KLEM-ZZ201906National Natural Science Foundation of China 31761143001, 31870316, 42001200 & 31560088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe local Dong people in Qiandongnan Prefecture, Guizhou Province, China, with rich biocultural diversity, have developed the traditional rice-duckweed-fish-duck agroecosystem (RDFDA) to support biodiversity conservation and to meet food and cultural needs. However, there is still not much research on traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) in this area. In particular, there is a lack of traditional knowledge of edible plants used by the Dong people as flavoring to grill fish (Cyprinus carpio) collected from RDFDA, which is extremely valuable in their traditional culture. The study focused on documenting plant species used in grilling fish and analyzing the status of its TEK.

methodsTwenty-one sampling points of three Dong minority villages in Qiandongnan were selected for the research. The local TEK associated with plant resources for fish-grilling was recorded through free listing and semi-structured interviews. Fidelity level (FL) and ethnoecological importance value (EIV) indicators were designed to determine the socioeconomic influence of TEK. The non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) method was used to evaluate the differentiation of edible plant species distribution in dissimilar accessibility types.

resultsA total of 430 people were interviewed about grilled fish, of whom 75% were men and 85% were farmers. Thirty-four edible plants were documented for fish-grilling in three Dong villages. They belong to 16 plant families, such as Apiaceae, and Asteraceae. The life forms included herbaceous (76%), shrubs (18%) and trees (6%). Leaves are the most commonly used part of for grilling fish, followed by aerial parts, and whole plants. Among these edible plants, Allium hookeri, A. macrostemon and Houttuynia cordata with the highest fidelity level (100%) were cited as edible plants for grilling fish by all informants. The NMDS showed different accessibility types of collection sites, with different importance values. Paddy rice field edge (2.03) has the highest value, followed by forest-farming ecotone (1.74), streamsides (1.71) and woodland (0.48).

conclusionThe purpose of this study was to investigate the traditional knowledge of edible plant materials used by the Dong people for grilling fish. The results demonstrate the strong connection between local people, the bio-environment and agroecosystem services. The survey and comparative analysis revealed that plant species with high FL values may be potential sources of natural flavors.

Indexed as

CarpsPlants, EdibleAnimalsChinaEthnobotanyHumansKnowledgeEcosystem servicesEdible plantsTraditional agroecosystemTraditional knowledge

Identifiers

PMID35303920
PMCPMC8933993

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.