Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35303285›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2022

Association Between Visual Acuity and Fluid Compartments with Treat-and-Extend Intravitreal Aflibercept in Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: An ARIES Post Hoc Analysis.

Varun Chaudhary, Frank G Holz, Sebastian Wolf, Edoardo Midena, Eric H Souied, Helmut Allmeier, George Lambrou, Tobias Machewitz, Paul Mitchell, ARIES study investigators

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02581891 (Managing Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02581891 phase4completednot on this map

Managing Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration (nAMD) Over 2 Years With a Treat and Extend (T&E) Regimen of 2 mg Intravitreal Aflibercept - a Randomized, Open-label, Active-controlled, Parallel-group Phase IV/IIIb Study (ARIES)

TypeinterventionalSponsorBayerRan2015 to 2019Enrolled287ConditionsMacular DegenerationArmsEylea (Intravitreal Aflibercept, VEGF Trap-Eye, BAY86-5321)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

Varun ChaudharyHamilton Regional Eye Institute, St Joseph's Healthcare, Hamilton and Hamilton Health Sciences, 2757 King Street East Room 2500, Hamilton, ON, L8G 5E4, Canada. vchaudh@mcmaster.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9988-4146
Frank G HolzDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Sebastian WolfReading Centre and Department for Ophthalmology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Edoardo MidenaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Eric H SouiedDepartment d'Ophtalmologie, Hôpital Intercommunal de Créteil, Créteil, France.
Helmut AllmeierBayer Consumer Care AG, Basel, Switzerland.
George LambrouBayer Consumer Care AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Tobias MachewitzBayer AG, Berlin, Germany.
Paul MitchellUniversity of Sydney (Westmead Institute for Medical Research), Sydney, NSW, Australia.
ARIES study investigators
Bayer (Switzerland) · CHBayer (Germany) · DEHôpital Intercommunal de Créteil · FRSt. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton · CAThe University of Sydney · AUUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Bonn · DEUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRecently, there has been growing interest in exploring the relationship between visual acuity and fluid localization in different retinal compartments. This post hoc analysis of the ARIES study explores the relationship between the presence of intraretinal fluid (IRF) and subretinal fluid (SRF), both at baseline and throughout treatment, and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) treated with intravitreal aflibercept (IVT-AFL) in a treat-and-extend regimen.

methodsARIES (NCT02581891) was a multicenter, randomized, phase 3b/4 study comparing the efficacy of two IVT-AFL treat-and-extend regimens over 2 years in patients with treatment-naïve nAMD. This post hoc analysis explores the relationship between the presence of SRF/IRF and absolute BCVA (letter score) at baseline and fixed visits.

resultsIn 210 patients (treat-and-extend treatment arms combined), SRF presence at baseline was associated at every time point with a numerically higher mean BCVA than if absent, with 10 more letters at week 104. IRF presence at baseline was associated at all but one time point with a numerically lower mean BCVA than if absent (week 104, 8-letter difference). Baseline SRF+IRF was associated with lower BCVA (week 104, 7-letter difference) than if only SRF was present, but higher BCVA (week 104, 8-letter difference) than if only IRF was present. Absence of SRF+IRF was not associated with better BCVA at any time point during the study.

conclusionIn ARIES, in patients with nAMD treated with IVT-AFL, the presence of SRF was associated with better visual acuity, whereas IRF was associated with poorer visual acuity. The findings of this post hoc analysis suggest that differentiating IRF from SRF may offer better prognostic value in guiding treatment-extension decisions than the use of combined or "any" IRF and SRF. Prospective trials are needed to validate these results and determine their clinical relevance. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER (CLINICALTRIALS.GOV): NCT02581891. Association between Visual Acuity and Fluid Compartments with Treat-and-Extend Intravitreal Aflibercept in Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: An ARIES Post Hoc Analysis: A Video Abstract (MP4 308264 KB).

Indexed as

AfliberceptIntraretinal FluidNeovascular Age-Related Macular DegenerationSubretinal FluidTreat-and-ExtendVisual Acuity

Identifiers

PMID35303285
PMCPMC9114257
OpenAlexW4220870450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.