Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35303188›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2022

Barriers and Facilitators to HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Uptake Among Men Who have Sex with Men Who Use Stimulants: A Qualitative Study.

Adam Viera, Jacob J van den Berg, Collette D Sosnowy, Nikita A Mehta, E Jennifer Edelman, Trace Kershaw, Philip A Chan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Adam VieraDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, 60 College Street, 06510, New Haven, CT, USA. adam.viera@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3248-0478
Jacob J van den BergCenter for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS, 135 College Street, 06510, New Haven, CT, USA.
Collette D SosnowyWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, 222 Richmond St, 02903, Providence, RI, USA.
Nikita A MehtaDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, 60 College Street, 06510, New Haven, CT, USA.
E Jennifer EdelmanDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, 60 College Street, 06510, New Haven, CT, USA.
Trace KershawDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, 60 College Street, 06510, New Haven, CT, USA.
Philip A ChanWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, 222 Richmond St, 02903, Providence, RI, USA.
Yale University · USAIDS United · USBrown University · USHarvard University · USProvidence College · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Using Coincidence Analysis to Investigate Factors Affecting PrEP Initiation and Continuation in Southern ending the Epidemic CountiesP30MH062294 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Trace S Kershaw · 2001 to 2026
$48.5M
INTERDISCIPLINARY HIV PREVENTION TRAINING PROGRAMT32MH020031 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Trace S Kershaw · 1999 to 2026
$12.1M
The Brown Initiative in HIV and AIDS Clinical Research for Minority CommunitiesR25MH083620 · NIMH · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI NUNN, AMY STEWART · 2008 to 2025
$3.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062294NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH083620NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The HIV epidemic disproportionately impacts men who have sex with men (MSM), particularly those who use stimulants. We explored barriers and facilitators to pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) uptake among this population. From June 2018 through February 2019, we conducted semi-structured interviews in Providence, Rhode Island, and New Haven, Connecticut, with 21 MSM who reported recent (past six months) stimulant use. We identified individual, interpersonal, and structural barriers to PrEP, including: (1) high awareness but mixed knowledge of PrEP, resulting in concerns about side effects and drug interactions; (2) interest that was partly determined by substance use and perceived HIV risk; (3) fragmented and constrained social networks not conducive to disseminating PrEP information; and (4) PrEP access, such as insurance coverage and cost. Our findings suggest potential approaches to increase PrEP uptake in this group, including promotion through mainstream and social media, clarifying misinformation, and facilitating increased access through structural interventions.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisSexual and Gender MinoritiesHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID35303188
PMCPMC9378498
OpenAlexW4221110783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.