Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35303105›Full record

ArticleJournal of insect science (Online)2022

Identification and Pathogenicity of a New Entomopathogenic Fungus, Mucor hiemalis (Mucorales: Mucorales), on the Root Maggot, Bradysia odoriphaga (Diptera: Sciaridae).

Guodong Zhu, Wenjuan Ding, Ming Xue, Yongfei Zhao, Mingzhu Li, Zizheng Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of insect science (Online), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. NewStudies in mycology · 2024
    Article
  3. Ant's Nest as a microenvironment: DistinctEcology and evolution · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Guodong ZhuCollege of Agronomy, Liaocheng University, Shandong Province, 252000, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2771-9800
Wenjuan DingCollege of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an City, Shandong Province, 271018, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3750-1004
Ming XueCollege of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an City, Shandong Province, 271018, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9567-9316
Yongfei ZhaoLiaocheng Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Liaocheng, 252000, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7440-9894
Mingzhu LiCollege of Agronomy, Liaocheng University, Shandong Province, 252000, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7229-4990
Zizheng LiCollege of Agronomy, Liaocheng University, Shandong Province, 252000, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1833-2444

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32001929Shandong provincial Natural Science Foundation ZR201911130528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bradysia odoriphaga Yang and Zhang (Diptera: Sciaridae), the Chinese chive root maggot, is a destructive pest of Allium vegetables and flowers that causes severe losses in northern China. Novel biological control technologies are needed for controlling this pest. We identified a new entomopathogenic fungus isolated from infected B. odoriphaga larvae and evaluated the susceptibility of the biological stages of B. odoriphaga and the effects of temperature on fungus growth and pathogenicity. Based on morphological characteristics and molecular phylogeny, the fungus was identified as Mucor hiemalis BO-1 (Mucorales: Mucorales). This fungus had the strongest virulence to B. odoriphaga larvae followed by eggs and pupae, while B. odoriphaga adults were not susceptible. A temperature range of 18-28°C was optimum for the growth and sporulation of M. hiemalis BO-1 and virulence to B. odoriphaga larvae. At 3 and 5 d after inoculation with 105 spores/ml at 23°C, the survival rates were 24.8% and 4.8% (2nd instar larvae), respectively, and 49.6% and 12.8% (4th instar larvae), respectively. The potted plant trials confirmed that M. hiemalis BO-1 exerted excellent control efficiency against B. odoriphaga larvae, and the control exceeded 80% within 5 d when the spore concentration applied exceeded 107 spores/ml. In conclusion, these findings supported the hypotheses that this fungus could serve as an effective control agent against B. odoriphaga larvae and is worth being further tested to determine its full potential as a biocontrol agent.

Indexed as

DipteraInsecticidesMucoralesAnimalsLarvaMucorOvumVirulenceInsecticidesbiocontrol agentBradysia odoriphagacontrol efficiencyentomopathogenic fungipathogenicity bioassay

Identifiers

PMID35303105
PMCPMC8932411

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.