Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35302857›Full record

ArticleScience advances2022

Increasing morphological disparity and decreasing optimality for jaw speed and strength during the radiation of jawed vertebrates.

William J Deakin, Philip S L Anderson, Wendy den Boer, Thomas J Smith, Jennifer J Hill, Martin Rücklin, Philip C J Donoghue, Emily J Rayfield

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Feeding biomechanics in vertebrates and beyond.Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007) · 2026
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  16. Optimal Gearing of Musculoskeletal Systems.Integrative and comparative biology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

William J DeakinSchool of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Life Sciences Building, Tyndall Avenue, Bristol BS8 1TQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5612-7738
Philip S L AndersonDepartment of Evolution, Ecology and Behavior, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7133-8322
Wendy den BoerSwedish Museum of Natural History, Department of Palaeobiology, Frescativägen 40, 114 18 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9309-6421
Thomas J SmithSchool of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Life Sciences Building, Tyndall Avenue, Bristol BS8 1TQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2083-7452
Jennifer J HillSmithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC 20013-7012, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5550-8173
Martin RücklinNaturalis Biodiversity Center, Postbus 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7254-837X
Philip C J DonoghueSchool of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Life Sciences Building, Tyndall Avenue, Bristol BS8 1TQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3116-7463
Emily J RayfieldSchool of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Life Sciences Building, Tyndall Avenue, Bristol BS8 1TQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2618-750X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Siluro-Devonian adaptive radiation of jawed vertebrates, which underpins almost all living vertebrate biodiversity, is characterized by the evolutionary innovation of the lower jaw. Multiple lines of evidence have suggested that the jaw evolved from a rostral gill arch, but when the jaw took on a feeding function remains unclear. We quantified the variety of form in the earliest jaws in the fossil record from which we generated a theoretical morphospace that we then tested for functional optimality. By drawing comparisons with the real jaw data and reconstructed jaw morphologies from phylogenetically inferred ancestors, our results show that the earliest jaw shapes were optimized for fast closure and stress resistance, inferring a predatory feeding function. Jaw shapes became less optimal for these functions during the later radiation of jawed vertebrates. Thus, the evolution of jaw morphology has continually explored previously unoccupied morphospace and accumulated disparity through time, laying the foundation for diverse feeding strategies and the success of jawed vertebrates.

Identifiers

PMID35302857
PMCPMC8932669

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.