Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35302731›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2022

The Interaction of Hypericin with SARS-CoV-2 Reveals a Multimodal Antiviral Activity.

Pietro Delcanale, Eleonora Uriati, Matteo Mariangeli, Andrea Mussini, Ana Moreno, Davide Lelli, Luigi Cavanna, Paolo Bianchini, Alberto Diaspro, Stefania Abbruzzetti and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hierarchical Functionalisation of UiO-66(Zr)-NHNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Membrane-Targeting Antivirals.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Diverse Therapeutic Potentials of Hypericin: An In-Depth Review.Current topics in medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. In Silico Repurposed Drugs against Monkeypox Virus.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Pietro DelcanaleDipartimento di Scienze Matematiche, Fisiche e Informatiche, Università degli Studi di Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8235-765X
Eleonora UriatiDipartimento di Scienze Matematiche, Fisiche e Informatiche, Università degli Studi di Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.
Matteo MariangeliDipartimento di Scienze Matematiche, Fisiche e Informatiche, Università degli Studi di Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.
Andrea MussiniDipartimento di Scienze Matematiche, Fisiche e Informatiche, Università degli Studi di Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5363-7150
Ana MorenoIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna, 25124 Brescia, Italy.
Davide LelliIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna, 25124 Brescia, Italy.
Luigi CavannaDipartimento di Oncologia-Ematologia, Azienda USL di Piacenza, 29121 Piacenza, Italy.
Paolo BianchiniNanoscopy @ Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, 16152 Genova, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6457-751X
Alberto DiasproNanoscopy @ Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, 16152 Genova, Italy.
Stefania AbbruzzettiDipartimento di Scienze Matematiche, Fisiche e Informatiche, Università degli Studi di Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.
Cristiano ViappianiDipartimento di Scienze Matematiche, Fisiche e Informatiche, Università degli Studi di Parma, 43124 Parma, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7470-4770
University of Parma · ITIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna "Bruno Ubertini" · ITItalian Institute of Technology · ITOspedaliera di Piacenza · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypericin is a photosensitizing drug that is active against membrane-enveloped viruses and therefore constitutes a promising candidate for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infections. The antiviral efficacy of hypericin is largely determined by its affinity toward viral components and by the number of active molecules loaded on single viruses. Here we use an experimental approach to follow the interaction of hypericin with SARS-CoV-2, and we evaluate its antiviral efficacy, both in the dark and upon photoactivation. Binding to viral particles is directly visualized with fluorescence microscopy, and a strong affinity for the viral particles, most likely for the viral envelope, is measured spectroscopically. The loading of a maximum of approximately 30 molecules per viral particle is estimated, despite with marked heterogeneity among particles. Because of this interaction, nanomolar concentrations of photoactivated hypericin substantially reduce virus infectivity on Vero E6 cells, but a partial effect is also observed in dark conditions, suggesting multiple mechanisms of action for this drug.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentAnimalsAnthracenesChlorocebus aethiopsPeryleneSARS-CoV-2Vero CellsAnthracenesAntiviral AgentshypericinPerylenebroad-spectrum antiviralshypericinphotodisinfectionphotodynamic therapyphotosensitizationSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35302731
PMCPMC8972258
OpenAlexW4220681621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.