Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35301897›Full record

ArticleJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2022

pH and proton-sensitive receptors in brain ischemia.

Xiang-Ming Zha, Zhi-Gang Xiong, Roger P Simon

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Activation of the human β3 GABABiochemical pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  5. Proton-activated chloride channel 1 is essential for innate host defense against bacterial sepsis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. A dangerous liaison: Spreading depolarization and tissue acidification in cerebral ischemia.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The plasma membrane inner leaflet PI(4,5)PNature communications · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiang-Ming ZhaDivision of Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9490-2731
Zhi-Gang XiongDepartment of Neurobiology, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Roger P SimonDepartment of Neurobiology, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Morehouse School of Medicine · USUniversity of Missouri–Kansas City · US

Funding

Neuroprotective role of OGR1 in brain ischemiaR01NS102495 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI ZHA, XIANGMING · 2017 to 2022
$1.8M
Mechanisms of ASIC-mediated neuronal injuryR01NS104349 · NINDS · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SIMON, ROGER PANCOAST · 2018 to 2023
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102495NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS104349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular proton concentration is at 40 nM when pH is 7.4. In disease conditions such as brain ischemia, proton concentration can reach µM range. To respond to this increase in extracellular proton concentration, the mammalian brain expresses at least three classes of proton receptors. Acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) are the main neuronal cationic proton receptor. The proton-activated chloride channel (PAC), which is also known as (aka) acid-sensitive outwardly rectifying anion channel (ASOR; TMEM206), mediates acid-induced chloride currents. Besides proton-activated channels, GPR4, GPR65 (aka TDAG8, T-cell death-associated gene 8), and GPR68 (aka OGR1, ovarian cancer G protein-coupled receptor 1) function as proton-sensitive G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). Though earlier studies on these GPCRs mainly focus on peripheral cells, we and others have recently provided evidence for their functional importance in brain injury. Specifically, GPR4 shows strong expression in brain endothelium, GPR65 is present in a fraction of microglia, while GPR68 exhibits predominant expression in brain neurons. Here, to get a better view of brain acid signaling and its contribution to ischemic injury, we will review the recent findings regarding the differential contribution of proton-sensitive GPCRs to cerebrovascular function, neuroinflammation, and neuronal injury following acidosis and brain ischemia.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaProtonsAcid Sensing Ion ChannelsAnimalsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMammalsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSignal TransductionAcid Sensing Ion ChannelsProtonsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledacidosisAcid signalingbrain pHischemianeuroinflammationneuronal injury

Identifiers

PMID35301897
PMCPMC9274858
OpenAlexW4220711750

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.