Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35301849›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2022

Use of Photovoice to Explore Pediatric Patients with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and their Parents' Perceptions of a Heart-Healthy Lifestyle.

Frances Sobierajski, Kate Storey, Melissa Bird, Samantha Anthony, Sarah Pol, Tara Pidborochynski, Diana Balmer-Minnes, Alliya Remtulla Tharani, Alyssa Power, Michael Khoury and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Frances SobierajskiSchool of Public Health University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada.
Kate StoreySchool of Public Health University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada.
Melissa BirdSchool of Public Health University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada.
Samantha AnthonyFactor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work University of Toronto Toronto ON Canada.
Sarah PolChild Health Evaluation SciencesThe Hospital for Sick Children Toronto ON Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1883-1753
Tara PidborochynskiDepartment of Pediatrics Division of Cardiology University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9471-8966
Diana Balmer-MinnesDepartment of Pediatrics Division of Cardiology The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto ON Canada.
Alliya Remtulla TharaniDepartment of Pediatrics Division of Cardiology The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto ON Canada.
Alyssa PowerDepartment of Pediatrics Division of Cardiology The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto ON Canada.
Michael KhouryDepartment of Pediatrics Division of Cardiology University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6112-6860
Chentel CunninghamDivision of Pediatric Cardiology Stollery Children's Hospital Edmonton AB Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2768-4193
Aamir JeewaDepartment of Pediatrics Division of Cardiology The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto ON Canada.
Jennifer ConwayDepartment of Pediatrics Division of Cardiology University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada.
University of Alberta · CAHospital for Sick Children · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAStollery Children's Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Heart-healthy lifestyles promote lifelong cardiovascular health. However, patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy are often advised to avoid strenuous exercise because of the risk of sudden cardiac death. Given these restrictions, this study explored youth and parent perceptions of a heart-healthy lifestyle and the barriers and facilitators to this lifestyle. Methods and Results Youth and parents were purposefully recruited at 2 Canadian hospitals for this photovoice project. Participants were given cameras and took pictures of everyday heart-healthy or heart-unhealthy choices. Photos were discussed during one-on-one qualitative interviews with youth and parents separately to understand the photos' meaning and significance. Inductive descriptive thematic analysis was employed. A total of 16 youth (median age, 14.4 years [range, 10.5-17.7 years]; 63% boys) and 16 parents (100% women) participated. A total of 15 youth were activity restricted. Data analysis revealed 7 categories organized into perceptions of healthy living (health is holistic and individualized) and factors influencing engagement in healthy living (self-awareness, ownership and autonomy, feeling restricted and peer pressure, support from parents, and support from the cardiologist). Participants had a complex understanding of health and discussed the importance of physical, mental, and social well-being. Youth used self-awareness and taking responsibility as facilitators of healthy living. Healthy living was shaped by peers, parent role-modeling, and cardiologist recommendations. Conclusions This study depicts the realities for youth with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and can be used to inform the development of responsive interventions. Holistic, patient-specific interventions may be more successful, and strategies such as shared decision making may be important to promote self-awareness and autonomy.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, HypertrophicParentsAdolescentCanadaChildExerciseFemaleHealthy LifestyleHumansMaleQualitative Researchcongenital heart diseasehealth promotionhypertrophic cardiomyopathypediatric cardiologyqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID35301849
PMCPMC9075448
OpenAlexW4220918771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.