Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35301815›Full record

SynthesisObesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity2022

The influence of unhealthy food and beverage marketing through social media and advergaming on diet-related outcomes in children-A systematic review.

Catherine M Mc Carthy, Ralph de Vries, Joreintje D Mackenbach

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Online social networks for prevention and promotion of oral health: a systematic review.Canadian journal of dental hygiene : CJDH = Journal canadien de l'hygiene dentaire : JCHD · 2023
    Pooled it
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  7. The influence of unhealthy food and beverage marketing through social media and advergaming on diet-related outcomes in children-A systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022
    Pooled it
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  10. Analysis of oral health-related behaviours in children's programmes on a streaming platform.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026
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  16. Obesity in Brazil: 214 million reasons to act.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Catherine M Mc CarthyDepartment of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5144-8724
Ralph de VriesMedical Library, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2075-7495
Joreintje D MackenbachDepartment of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2783-721X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children are increasingly exposed to food and beverage marketing, but little is known about the specific effects of marketing through media most used by children. This study aims to systematically review the influence of unhealthy food and beverage marketing through social media and advergaming on diet-related outcomes in children. Seven databases were systematically searched for English peer-reviewed quantitative and qualitative scientific studies on the effects of marketing of unhealthy products through social media or advergaming on a range of diet-related outcomes in children. Risk of bias was assessed with tools specific for the different study designs. Twenty-six studies were included, of which 20 examined the effect of food and beverage marketing through advergaming and six through social media. Most studies had a high risk of bias. The results suggested that unhealthy food and beverage marketing through social media and advergaming has a significant effect on pester behaviors, food choice, and food intake of children. The studies demonstrate that unhealthy food and beverage marketing through media popular with children significantly impacts different diet-related outcomes. Combined with existing evidence on this effect in other settings, this review provides clear evidence of the need for policies targeting screen-based marketing.

Indexed as

Social MediaAdvertisingBeveragesChildDietFoodFood IndustryHumansMarketingadvertisingcommercialdigitalobesity

Identifiers

PMID35301815
PMCPMC9286387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.