Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35301542›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2022

Youth Well-being During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Courtney K Blackwell, Maxwell Mansolf, Phillip Sherlock, Jody Ganiban, Julie A Hofheimer, Charles J Barone, Traci A Bekelman, Clancy Blair, David Cella, Shaina Collazo and 14 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Self-reported positive health outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic among adolescents born preterm in the ECHO cohort.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The family stress model during the coronavirus-19 pandemic: Identifying parental resilience factors.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 14 institutions in 1 country.

Courtney K BlackwellDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Maxwell MansolfDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Phillip SherlockDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Jody GanibanDepartment of Psychology & Brain Sciences, Columbian School of Arts and Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC.
Julie A HofheimerUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Charles J BaroneDepartment of Pediatrics, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan; School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Traci A BekelmanUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Clancy BlairNew York University Langone Health, New York, New York.
David CellaDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Shaina CollazoIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Lisa A CroenKaiser Permanente North California, Oakland, California.
Sean DeoniRhode Island Hospital, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Amy J ElliottAvera Research Institute & Department of Pediatrics, University of South Dakota School of Medicine, Sioux Falls, South Dakota.
Assiamira FerraraKaiser Permanente North California, Oakland, California.
Rebecca C FryUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Richard GershonDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Julie B HerbstmanColumbia University, New York, New York.
Margaret R KaragasGeisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Kaja Z LeWinnUniversity of California, San Francisco, California.
Amy MargolisColumbia University, New York, New York.
Rachel L MillerIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
T Michael O'SheaUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Christina A PorucznikUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Rosalind J WrightIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Northwestern University · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USColumbia University · USKaiser Permanente · USDartmouth College · USGeorge Washington University · USHenry Ford Health System · USNYU Langone Health · USRhode Island Hospital · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of South Dakota · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Project-005U2COD023375 · OD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Linda S Adair, Phillip Brian Smith · 2016 to 2026
$215.9M
ECHODAC (Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes Data Analysis Center)U24OD023382 · OD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Diane J Catellier, LISA P JACOBSON · 2016 to 2026
$148.4M
Wisconsin Infant Study Cohort (WISC) ECHO Pediatric Follow-UpUH3OD023282 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI James E. Gern · 2018 to 2026
$64.8M
Mount Sinai ECHO site for Perinatal Environment and Development StudiesUH3OD023337 · OD · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KECIA Nicole CARROLL, Robert O Wright · 2018 to 2026
$54.1M
Conduits: Mount Sinai Health System Translational Science HubUL1TR004419 · NCATS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Rosalind J Wright · 2022 to 2026
$46.4M
A prospective study of critical environmental exposures in formative early life that impact lifelong health in rural US children: the New Hampshire Birth Cohort StudyUH3OD023275 · OD · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MARGARET Rita KARAGAS, Juliette Madan · 2018 to 2026
$44.3M
The ECHO Measurement Core: A Framework and Resource for Assessing Environmental Exposure and Child HealthU24OD023319 · OD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Courtney K Blackwell, RICHARD GERSHON · 2016 to 2026
$43.7M
Prenatal and Early Childhood Pathways To Health:  An Integrated Model of Chemical and Social Exposures, Biological Mechanisms, and Sex-Specific Effects on Neurodevelopment and Respiratory OutcomesUH3OD023271 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BUSH, NICOLE RENEE, KARR, CATHERINE J · 2018 to 2022
$37.3M
UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
Environmental Influences on Childhood Outcomes in the Northern Plains Safe Passage Study CohortsUH3OD023279 · OD · AVERA MCKENNAN · PI Amy J Elliott, Christine W Hockett · 2018 to 2026
$31.7M
Early Life Exposure to Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals and Child Growth, Adiposity, and NeurodevelopmentUH3OD023289 · OD · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ASSIAMIRA FERRARA, Monique Marie Hedderson · 2018 to 2026
$25.1M
Understanding Breastfeeding Practices Among ECHO Cohort Participants Before and During/After the COVID-19 PandemicUH3OD023285 · OD · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Charles James Barone, MICHAEL R. ELLIOTT · 2018 to 2026
$24.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR004419NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIH HHS U24 OD023319NIH HHS U24 OD023382NIH HHS U2C OD023375NIH HHS UG3 OD023249NIH HHS UG3 OD023271NIH HHS UG3 OD023282NIH HHS UG3 OD023285NIH HHS UG3 OD023290NIH HHS UH3 OD023248NIH HHS UH3 OD023249NIH HHS UH3 OD023271NIH HHS UH3 OD023275NIH HHS UH3 OD023279NIH HHS UH3 OD023282NIH HHS UH3 OD023285NIH HHS UH3 OD023289NIH HHS UH3 OD023290NIH HHS UH3 OD023313NIH HHS UH3 OD023332NIH HHS UH3 OD023337NIH HHS UH3 OD023348NIH HHS UH3 OD023389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe family stress model proposes economic hardship results in caregiver distress and relational problems, which negatively impact youth outcomes. We extend this model to evaluate the impact of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic-related family hardships on caregiver and youth stress, and, in turn, youth's psychological well-being. We also investigate how social supports moderate this relationship.

methodsWe used 2 samples of cross-sectional survey data collected between May 2020 and May 2021: children aged 2 to 12 years (n = 977) and adolescents aged 11 to 17 years (n = 669). Variables included pandemic-related family hardships, stress, social support, and youth life satisfaction. Data were analyzed using structural equation modeling.

resultsExperiencing more pandemic-related family hardships was associated with increased caregiver and youth stress (b = 0.04 to 0.21, SE = 0.01-0.02) and, in turn, decreased youth life satisfaction (b = -0.36 to -0.38, SE = 0.04-0.07). Social connectedness (b^ = 0.11-0.17, SE = 0.04) and family engagement (b^ = 0.12-0.18, SE = 0.05-0.06) had direct positive associations with life satisfaction; for children aged 2 to 12 years, greater family engagement was associated with decreased effect of child stress on life satisfaction (b^ = 0.15, SE = 0.05). For adolescents, females had higher levels of stress compared with males (b^ = 0.40, SE = 0.6), and having anxiety and/or depression was associated with decreased life satisfaction (b^ = -0.24, SE = 0.11).

conclusionsCaregivers and youth who experienced more coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic hardships had higher levels of stress, particularly adolescent females. Although stress negatively impacted life satisfaction across all ages, family engagement was a protective factor for children aged 2 to 12 years, whereas having anxiety and/or depression was a risk factor for adolescents. For all youth, however, being more socially connected and engaged with family promoted life satisfaction.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdolescentAnxietyCaregiversChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePandemics

Identifiers

PMID35301542
PMCPMC9169239
OpenAlexW4220955023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.