Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35301407›Full record

ArticleOncogene2022

ATR and CDK4/6 inhibition target the growth of methotrexate-resistant choriocarcinoma.

Marina Georgiou, Panagiota Ntavelou, William Stokes, Rajat Roy, Geoffrey J Maher, Tsvetana Stoilova, Josephine A M Y Choo, Callum P Rakhit, Miguel Martins, Paul Ajuh and 5 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marina Georgiou *Division of Cancer, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College, London, UK.
Panagiota Ntavelou *Division of Cancer, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College, London, UK.
William StokesDivision of Cancer, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College, London, UK.
Rajat RoyDivision of Cancer, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College, London, UK.
Geoffrey J MaherDivision of Cancer, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7135-4824
Tsvetana StoilovaDivision of Cancer, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College, London, UK.
Josephine A M Y ChooDivision of Cancer, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College, London, UK.
Callum P RakhitMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5185-7405
Miguel MartinsMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Paul AjuhGemini Biosciences, Liverpool, UK.
Neil HorowitzDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Ross S BerkowitzDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Kevin EliasDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Michael J SecklDivision of Cancer, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College, London, UK. m.seckl@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4078-2599
Olivier E PardoDivision of Cancer, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College, London, UK. o.pardo@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2223-1435
Imperial College London · GBBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UKDepartment of HealthMedical Research Council MC_UU_00025/3Medical Research Council MR/K016776/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low-risk gestational trophoblastic neoplasia including choriocarcinoma is often effectively treated with Methotrexate (MTX) as a first line therapy. However, MTX resistance (MTX-R) occurs in at least ≈33% of cases. This can sometimes be salvaged with actinomycin-D but often requires more toxic combination chemotherapy. Moreover, additional therapy may be needed and, for high-risk patients, 5% still die from the multidrug-resistant disease. Consequently, new treatments that are less toxic and could reverse MTX-R are needed. Here, we compared the proteome/phosphoproteome of MTX-resistant and sensitive choriocarcinoma cells using quantitative mass-spectrometry to identify therapeutically actionable molecular changes associated with MTX-R. Bioinformatics analysis of the proteomic data identified cell cycle and DNA damage repair as major pathways associated with MTX-R. MTX-R choriocarcinoma cells undergo cell cycle delay in G1 phase that enables them to repair DNA damage more efficiently through non-homologous end joining in an ATR-dependent manner. Increased expression of cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) and loss of p16

Indexed as

ChoriocarcinomaMethotrexateAnimalsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6DactinomycinFemaleHumansMicePregnancyProteomicsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATR protein, humanCDK4 protein, humanCDK6 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6DactinomycinMethotrexate

Identifiers

PMID35301407
PMCPMC9054653
OpenAlexW4220901373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.