Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35301236›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2022

STAT3 inhibitor Napabucasin abrogates MDSC immunosuppressive capacity and prolongs survival of melanoma-bearing mice.

Rebekka Bitsch, Annina Kurzay, Feyza Özbay Kurt, Carolina De La Torre, Samantha Lasser, Alisa Lepper, Alina Siebenmorgen, Verena Müller, Peter Altevogt, Jochen Utikal and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Physical Exercise in Immunotherapy.Sports medicine - open · 2026
    Review
  2. Emerging Immune-Based Therapeutic Strategies in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
    Review
  3. Interleukin-6 is critical in the development of pulmonary vascular disease inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rebekka Bitsch *Skin Cancer Unit/ Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), University Medical Centre Mannheim, Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1065-656X
Annina Kurzay *Skin Cancer Unit/ Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), University Medical Centre Mannheim, Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Feyza Özbay KurtSkin Cancer Unit/ Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), University Medical Centre Mannheim, Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Carolina De La TorreNGS Core Facility, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Ruprecht-Karl University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Samantha LasserSkin Cancer Unit/ Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), University Medical Centre Mannheim, Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Alisa LepperSkin Cancer Unit/ Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), University Medical Centre Mannheim, Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Alina SiebenmorgenSkin Cancer Unit/ Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), University Medical Centre Mannheim, Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Verena MüllerSkin Cancer Unit/ Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), University Medical Centre Mannheim, Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Peter AltevogtSkin Cancer Unit/ Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), University Medical Centre Mannheim, Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Jochen UtikalSkin Cancer Unit/ Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), University Medical Centre Mannheim, Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Viktor UmanskySkin Cancer Unit/ Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), University Medical Centre Mannheim, Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany V.Umansky@dkfz-heidelberg.de.ORCID 0000-0003-0259-1839
German Cancer Research Center · DEHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) represent a negative prognostic factor in malignant melanoma. These cells are generated under chronic inflammatory conditions typical of cancer. The transcription factor signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) orchestrates MDSC accumulation and acquisition of immunosuppressive properties. Here we studied STAT3 inhibition by Napabucasin as a way to block MDSC accumulation and activity and its potential to treat malignant melanoma.

methods

resultsNapabucasin was able to abrogate the capacity of murine MDSC to suppress CD8

conclusionOur findings demonstrate that STAT3 inhibitor Napabucasin completely abrogated the immunosuppressive capacity of murine MDSC and human M-MDSC and improved melanoma-bearing mouse survival. Moreover, patients with malignant melanoma with high expression levels of activated STAT3 in M-MDSC displayed shorter PFS, indicating its role as a promising therapeutic target in patients with malignant melanoma and a predictive marker for their clinical outcome.

Indexed as

MelanomaMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsAnimalsBenzofuransHumansMiceMice, TransgenicNaphthoquinonesSTAT3 Transcription FactorBenzofuransnapabucasinNaphthoquinonesSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factorimmunotherapymelanomamyeloid-derived suppressor cellstumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID35301236
PMCPMC8932276
OpenAlexW4220660390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.