Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35301232›Full record

SynthesisBMJ open gastroenterology2022

Factors predicting 30-day mortality after ERCP in patients with inoperable malignant hilar biliary obstruction: a single tertiary referral centre experience and systematic review.

Wei On, Muhammad A Saleem, Vinod S Hegade, Matthew T Huggett, Bharat Paranandi, Simon M Everett

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ open gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei OnDepartment of Gastroenterology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK weiheng.on@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9672-282X
Muhammad A SaleemDepartment of Gastroenterology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Vinod S HegadeLeeds Liver Unit, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Matthew T HuggettDepartment of Gastroenterology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Bharat ParanandiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Simon M EverettDepartment of Gastroenterology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4251-5323
Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere is a paucity of studies in the literature body evaluating short term outcomes following endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in patients with inoperable malignant hilar biliary obstruction (MHBO). We aimed to primarily evaluate 30-day mortality in these patients and secondarily, conduct a systematic review of studies reporting 30-day mortality.

designWe conducted a retrospective analysis of all patients with inoperable MHBO who underwent ERCP at Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust between February 2015 and September 2020. Logistic regression models constructed from baseline patient data, the modified Glasgow Prognostic Score (mGPS) and Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) were evaluated as predictors of 30-day mortality.

resultsEighty-seven patients (49 males) with a mean age of 70.4 years (SD ±12.3) were included. Cholangiocarcinoma was the most common aetiology of MHBO affecting 35/87 (40.2%). Technical success was achieved in 72/87 (82.8%). The 30-day mortality rate was 25.3% (22/87), of which 16 were due to progression of underlying malignant disease. On multivariate analysis, only leucocytosis (OR 4.12, 95% CI 2.70 to 7.41, p=0.02) was an independent predictor of 30-day mortality. Neither mGPS (p=0.47) nor CCI with a cut-off value of ≥7 (p=0.06) were significant predictors of 30-day mortality.

conclusionWe demonstrated that 30-day mortality following ERCP for inoperable MHBO remains high despite technical success. Further studies are warranted to identify patients most appropriate for intervention.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsCholestasisAgedBile Ducts, IntrahepaticCholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesStentsTertiary Care CentersBILIARY ENDOSCOPYBILIARY STRICTURESCHOLANGIOCARCINOMA

Identifiers

PMID35301232
PMCPMC8932256
OpenAlexW4220847159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.