Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35300618›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2022

Measuring distance from the incisors to the esophageal cancer by FDG PET/CT: endoscopy as the reference.

Szu-Wei Hsu, Jeffrey S Chang, Wei-Lun Chang, Forn-Chia Lin, Nan-Tsing Chiu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Estimation of esophageal involvement length in esophagogastric junction tumors using PET-CT.Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Szu-Wei HsuDivision of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Medical Imaging, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, 138 Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 704, Taiwan.
Jeffrey S ChangNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, 367 Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 704, Taiwan.
Wei-Lun ChangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, 138 Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 704, Taiwan.
Forn-Chia LinDivision of Radiation Oncology, Department of Oncology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, 138 Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 704, Taiwan. fornchia@ncku.edu.tw.
Nan-Tsing ChiuDivision of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Medical Imaging, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, 138 Sheng-Li Road, Tainan, 704, Taiwan. ntchiu@mail.ncku.edu.tw.

Funding

National Cheng Kung University Hospital NCKUH-11104031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUsing endoscopy as the reference, this study evaluated the accuracy of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) in measuring distance from the incisors to the PET detectable esophageal cancer. If there is high concordance between endoscopic and PET measurements, our results may provide a basis to use FDG PET/CT in cooperation with endoscopic measurement to localize those PET/CT and CT undetectable esophageal tumors for radiotherapy planning. MATERIALS: Esophageal cancer patients with pretreatment endoscopy and FDG PET/CT detectable esophageal tumors were recruited retrospectively. The distances from the incisors to the proximal esophageal tumor margins were determined by endoscopy and by the sagittal images of FDG PET/CT. The endoscopic measurement was used as the comparative reference. A nuclear medicine doctor and a radiation oncologist each performed the FDG PET/CT measurement twice for every patient. We analyzed the differences in these measurements, and assessed agreement and reproducibility of the results by the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC).

resultsThirty-four patients, with 35 esophageal tumors, were included. By endoscopy and FDG PET/CT, the mean distances from the incisors to the proximal esophageal tumor margin were 27.3 ± 6.4 cm (range 17.1-40.0 cm) and 26.8 ± 6.3 cm (range 15.7-41.3 cm), respectively. The mean absolute differences between the endoscopic and four FDG PET/CT measurements ranged from 1.129 to 1.289 cm (SD: 0.98-1.19). The measurement agreement between FDG PET/CT and endoscopy by ICC was between 0.962 and 0.971. The intra- and interobserver reproducibilities of the two readers were excellent (intraobserver ICC: 0.985, 0.996; interobserver ICC: 0.976-0.984).

conclusionsFDG PET/CT was in high agreement with endoscopy in measuring the distance from the incisors to the proximal esophageal tumor margin. For FDG PET/CT and CT undetectable esophageal cancer, incorporation of the endoscopic measurement with PET/CT might be a way for making radiotherapy plan.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsFluorodeoxyglucose F18Endoscopy, GastrointestinalHumansIncisorPositron-Emission TomographyPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedFluorodeoxyglucose F18Radiopharmaceuticals18F-FDG PET/CTEndoscopyEsophageal neoplasmsRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID35300618
PMCPMC8928607

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.