Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35300608›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2022

Creating opportunities to improve detection of older adult abuse: a national interRAI study.

Yvette Hall, Jim Smith, Robin M Turner, Philippa Greco, Kenny Hau, Yoram Barak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yvette HallDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Jim SmithDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Robin M TurnerBiostatistics Centre, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Philippa GrecoSouthern District Health Board, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Kenny HauDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Yoram BarakDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin, New Zealand. yoram.barak@otago.ac.nz.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite being recognized as a major global health issue, older adult abuse (OAA) remains largely undetected and under-reported. Most OAA assessment tools fail to capture true prevalence. Follow up of patients where abuse exposure is not easily determined is a necessity. The interRAI-HC (International Resident Assessment Instrument-Home Care) currently underestimates the extent of abuse. We investigated how to improve detection of OAA using the interRAI-HC. Analysis of 7 years of interRAI-HC data from an Aotearoa New Zealand cohort was completed. We identified that through altering the criteria for suspicion of OAA, capture rates of at-risk individuals could be nearly doubled from 2.6% to 4.8%. We propose that via adapting the interRAI-HC criteria to include the "unable to determine" whether abuse occurred (UDA) category, identification of OAA sufferers could be substantially improved. Improved identification will facilitate enhanced protection of this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

Geriatric AssessmentHome Care ServicesAgedHumansNew ZealandVulnerable PopulationsAbuseInterRAIOlder adult abuse screeningOlder adultsScreening

Identifiers

PMID35300608
PMCPMC8928619

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.