Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35300056›Full record

ArticlePharmacogenomics and personalized medicine2022

Drug Resistance to HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitors Among Treatment-Naive Patients in Beijing, China.

Fengting Yu, Qun Li, Linghang Wang, Hongxin Zhao, Hao Wu, Siyuan Yang, Yunxia Tang, Jiang Xiao, Fujie Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fengting Yu *Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Qun Li *Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Linghang WangBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hongxin ZhaoBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hao WuCenter for Infectious Diseases, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Siyuan YangBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yunxia TangBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jiang XiaoBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Fujie ZhangBeijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Beijing Ditan Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNBeijing YouAn Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) are important drugs that are currently used as the first line treatment for HIV-1 patients. The aim of this study was to characterize HIV-1 INSTI mutations among ART-naive patients in Beijing from 2019-2021. Methods: 865 ART-naive patients were enrolled in this study between January 2019 and June 2021 in Beijing. The amplification of the entire pol gene containing the reverse transcriptase, protease and integrase regions was performed using a validated In-house SBS method. HIV-1 subtypes and circulating recombinant forms (CRFs) were determined using the COMET online tool (http://comet.retrovirology.lu). Stanford HIV-1 drug resistance database (HIVdb version 8.9) was used to analyze the mutations. Results: 865 HIV-1 pol sequences were successfully amplified and sequenced. Among them, no major INSTI-related mutations were identified, but 12 polymorphic accessory mutations were found. Two patients have E138A and G163R mutations respectively and both could cause low-level resistance to RAL and EVG. Furthermore, one patient having S230R mutation resulted in low-level resistance to RAL, EVG, DTG and BIC. Conclusion: The prevalence of INSTIs mutations remains low, which demonstrated that INSTIs have good applicability currently in our city. Nevertheless, it is very important to monitor the INSTI-related mutations in Beijing.

Indexed as

BeijinggenotypeHIV-1integrase strand transfer inhibitorpre-treatment drug resistance mutation

Identifiers

PMID35300056
PMCPMC8922317
OpenAlexW4220799292

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.