Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35299585›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health research2022

Previous functional social and behavioral rhythms affect resilience to COVID-19-related stress among old adults.

Mauro Giovanni Carta, Michele Fornaro, Luigi Minerba, Massimiliano Pau, Fernanda Velluzzi, Laura Atzori, Cesar Ivan Aviles Gonzalez, Ferdinando Romano, Roberto Littera, Luchino Chessa and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Social Rhythms, Depressive Symptoms, and Quality of Life: An Unbreakable Bond in an Older Adult Sample.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
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  18. Development and Validation of the Questionnaire for Adaptive Hyperactivity and Goal Achievement (AHGA).Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mauro Giovanni CartaDepartment of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari. maurogcarta@gmail.com.
Michele FornaroDepartment of Psychiatry, Federico II University of Naples. dott.fornaro@gmail.com.
Luigi MinerbaDepartment of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari. lminerba@gmail.com.
Massimiliano PauDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Cagliari. massimiliano.pau@dimcm.unica.it.
Fernanda VelluzziDepartment of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari. fernandavelluzzi@gmail.com.
Laura AtzoriDepartment of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari. atzoril@unica.it.
Cesar Ivan Aviles GonzalezUniversidad Popular del Cesar, Valledupar. infirmiere2010@gmail.com.
Ferdinando RomanoUniversity La Sapienza, Rome. ferdinandoromano@uniroma1.it.
Roberto LitteraUnit of Medical Genetics, R. Binaghi Hospital, Local Public Health and Social Care Unit (ASSL) of Cagliari, Sardinian Regional Company for the Protection of Health (ATS Sardegna), Cagliari. roby.litter@gmail.com.
Luchino ChessaDepartment of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari. luchinochessa@unica.it.
Davide FirinuDepartment of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari. davide.firinu@unica.it.
Stefano Del GiaccoDepartment of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari. delgiac@gmail.com.
Angelo RestivoDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Cagliari. angelorestivo@tiscali.it.
Simona DeiddaDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Cagliari. simonadeidda86@gmail.com.
Germano OrrùDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Cagliari. gerorru@gmail.com.
Alessandra Scano. alessandrascano@libero.it.
Simona OnaliDepartment of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari. simona.onali@yahoo.it.
Ferdinando CogheClinical Chemical and Microbiology Laboratory, University Hospital of Cagliari. coghe.f@tiscali.it.
Goce KalcevInternational Ph.D in Innovation Sciences and Technologies, University of Cagliari. gocekalcev@yahoo.com.
Giulia CossuDepartment of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari. giuliaci@hotmail.com.
University of Cagliari · ITPopular University of Cesar · COATS Sardegna (Italy) · ITSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFunctioning of Social Behavioral Rhythms (SBRs) may affect resilience toward stressful events across different age groups. However, the impact of SBRs on the coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) in elder people is yet to ascertain, representing the aim of the present report. DESIGN AND

methodsFollow-up of a peer-reviewed randomized controlled trial on exercise on old adults (³65 years), concurrent to the onset of the pandemic-related lockdown. Post-RCT evaluations occurred after further 12 and 36 weeks since the beginning of the lockdown phase. People with Major Depressive Episode (MDE) at week-48 (follow-up endpoint) were deemed as cases, people without such condition were considered controls. MDE was ascertained using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9); SBRs functioning at week 12 onward, through the Brief Symptom Rating Scale (BSRS).

resultsSeventy-nine individuals (53.2%, females) entered the RCT-follow-up phase. The frequency of MDE did not significantly change before versus during lockdown (OR 2.60, CI95%=0.87-9.13). People with BSRS>1 standard deviation of the whole sample score at week-12 had an inflated risk of DE during lockdown (OR=5.6, 95%CI: 1.5-21.4) compared to those with lower BSRS scores. Such odd hold after excluding individuals with MDD at week-12. The post-hoc analysis could be potentially affected by selection bias.

conclusionsOverall, older adults were resilient during the first phase of the pandemic when functioning of pre-lockdown was still preserved, in contrast to the subsequent evaluations when the impairment of daily rhythms was associated with impaired reliance.

Identifiers

PMID35299585
PMCPMC8973204
OpenAlexW4220742802

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.