Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35297820›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2022

Retraction: Hellinen et al. Drug Flux across RPE Cell Models: The Hunt for an Appropriate Outer Blood-Retinal Barrier Model for Use in Early Drug Discovery.

Laura Hellinen, Heidi Hongisto, Eva Ramsay, Kai Kaarniranta, Kati-Sisko Vellonen, Heli Skottman, Marika Ruponen

Abstract readRetraction Notice
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Laura HellinenSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, 70210 Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-6090-1156
Heidi HongistoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, 70210 Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-2416-5673
Eva RamsayDrug Research Programme, Division of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-5106-5873
Kai KaarnirantaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, 70210 Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-2600-8679
Kati-Sisko VellonenSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, 70210 Kuopio, Finland.
Heli SkottmanFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, BioMediTech, Tampere University, 33520 Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-4127-8792
Marika RuponenSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, 70210 Kuopio, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The published article [...].

Identifiers

PMID35297820
PMCPMC8929403

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.