Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35297818›Full record

ArticlePain2022

Craving of prescription opioids among veterans with chronic pain.

Tiffany Toor, Emily Murphy, Alan N Simmons, Sarah Palyo, Sara C Librodo, Irina A Strigo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tiffany ToorDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA), San Francisco Healthcare System, San Francisco, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2867-8601
Emily MurphyDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA), San Francisco Healthcare System, San Francisco, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5550-8395
Alan N SimmonsDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA), San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, United States.
Sarah PalyoDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA), San Francisco Healthcare System, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Sara C LibrodoDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA), San Francisco Healthcare System, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Irina A StrigoDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA), San Francisco Healthcare System, San Francisco, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8799-716
San Francisco VA Medical Center · USUnited States University · US

Funding

UCSF Core Center for Patient-centric Mechanistic Phenotyping in Chronic Low Back PainU19AR076737 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LOTZ, JEFFREY C. · 2019 to 2023
$34.1M
The role of expectation in the pain-trauma co-morbidity among VeteransI01CX000816 · VA · VETERANS AFFAIRS MED CTR SAN FRANCISCO · PI STRIGO, IRINA A · 2014 to 2025
–
Examination of mu opioid mediated pain vulnerability in combat mild Traumatic Brain InjuryI01CX001652 · VA · VETERANS AFFAIRS MED CTR SAN FRANCISCO · PI STRIGO, IRINA A · 2019 to 2022
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CSRD VA I01 CX000816CSRD VA I01 CX001652NIAMS NIH HHS U19 AR076737
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractThe United States faces a crisis because of the high prevalence of chronic pain, concurrent opioid use disorder, and overdose deaths. Prescription opioids remain a primary driver of opioid-related deaths. Craving is a core symptom of addiction, yet the degree to which craving plays a role in prescription opioid use among patients with chronic pain is unknown. Understanding the degree to which craving should be considered in patients with chronic pain is critical for developing effective interventions for supporting patients through opioid tapering. The current work combines data collected from (1) 2152 veterans screened for eligibility at a pain specialty care clinic at the San Francisco VA Health Care System and (2) medical records obtained from the VA Corporate Data Warehouse. We found that prescription opioid craving among veterans with chronic pain was low, with 66.4% of the sample reporting no craving and 33.6% reporting craving. We also found that craving had a small association with morphine equivalent daily dose and pain severity but was more strongly associated with depression. Craving of prescription opioids among veterans with chronic pain is complex. Findings are discussed in relation to chronic pain symptoms, psychiatric comorbidities, and demographics.

Indexed as

Chronic PainOpioid-Related DisordersVeteransAnalgesics, OpioidHumansMorphine DerivativesPrescriptionsUnited StatesAnalgesics, OpioidMorphine Derivatives

Identifiers

PMID35297818
PMCPMC9329486
OpenAlexW4210573234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.