Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35297725›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being2022

"Realizing the problem wasn't necessarily me": the meaning of childhood adversity and resilience in the lives of autistic adults.

Gabrielle A Heselton, Gwen R Rempel, David B Nicholas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gabrielle A HeseltonFaculty of Health Disciplines (FHD), Athabasca University, Athabasca, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0262-7782
Gwen R RempelFaculty of Health Disciplines (FHD), Athabasca University, Athabasca, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0416-5967
David B NicholasFaculty of Social Work, Central and Northern Alberta Region, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4480-322X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is evidence that childhood adversity is correlated with poor health outcomes across the lifespan. Resilience results when internal and external protective factors in childhood mitigate this relationship. However, among children on the autism spectrum, these relationships are understudied, and little is known about the characteristics and role of adversity and resilience in their in their lives. This study interprets these phenomena as experienced by autistic young adults.

methodsInitially, we conducted community engagement with five members of the autism community who advised on the research question, research design, and analysis. Subsequently, four autistic young adults, three women and one non-binary, aged 19-27, were recruited to participate in semi-structured interviews via phone, video conference, and online chat. Credibility checking interviews followed data analysis.

resultsThrough interpretative phenomenological analysis we identified themes related to the negative effects of adversity, including

conclusionThese findings provide direction for decreasing adversity and fostering resilience in children and adolescents on the autism spectrum.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesAutistic DisorderAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansYoung AdultAutismchildhood adversityinterpretative phenomenological analysismental healthparticipatory methodsresilience

Identifiers

PMID35297725
PMCPMC8933012

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.