Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35297676›Full record

ArticlemBio2022

Broad Neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 Variants, Including Omicron, following Breakthrough Infection with Delta in COVID-19-Vaccinated Individuals.

Thomas Lechmere, Luke B Snell, Carl Graham, Jeffrey Seow, Zayed A Shalim, Themoula Charalampous, Adela Alcolea-Medina, Rahul Batra, Gaia Nebbia, Jonathan D Edgeworth and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Time from last immunity event against infection during Omicron-dominant period in Malaysia.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Antibody Binding and Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 Binding Inhibition Is Significantly Reduced for Both the BA.1 and BA.2 Omicron Variants.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas Lechmere *Department of Infectious Diseases, School of Immunology & Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Luke B Snell *Centre for Clinical Infection and Diagnostics Research, Department of Infectious Diseases, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6263-9497
Carl GrahamDepartment of Infectious Diseases, School of Immunology & Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Jeffrey SeowDepartment of Infectious Diseases, School of Immunology & Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Zayed A ShalimDepartment of Infectious Diseases, School of Immunology & Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Themoula CharalampousCentre for Clinical Infection and Diagnostics Research, Department of Infectious Diseases, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Adela Alcolea-MedinaCentre for Clinical Infection and Diagnostics Research, Department of Infectious Diseases, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Rahul BatraCentre for Clinical Infection and Diagnostics Research, Department of Infectious Diseases, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Gaia NebbiaCentre for Clinical Infection and Diagnostics Research, Department of Infectious Diseases, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Jonathan D EdgeworthCentre for Clinical Infection and Diagnostics Research, Department of Infectious Diseases, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Michael H MalimDepartment of Infectious Diseases, School of Immunology & Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Katie J DooresDepartment of Infectious Diseases, School of Immunology & Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5507-1725
Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GBKing's College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/T005416/1Medical Research Council MR/W005611/1Medical Research Council MR/W025140/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous studies have shown that a prior SARS-CoV-2 infection can greatly enhance the antibody response to COVID-19 vaccination, with this so called "hybrid immunity" leading to greater neutralization breadth against SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern. However, little is known about how breakthrough infection (BTI) in COVID-19-vaccinated individuals will impact the magnitude and breadth of the neutralizing antibody response. Here, we compared neutralizing antibody responses between unvaccinated and COVID-19-double-vaccinated individuals (including both AZD1222 and BNT162b2 vaccinees) who have been infected with the Delta (B.1.617.2) variant. Rapid production of spike-reactive IgG was observed in the vaccinated group, providing evidence of effective vaccine priming. Overall, potent cross-neutralizing activity against current SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern was observed in the BTI group compared to the infection group, including neutralization of the Omicron (B.1.1.529) variant. This study provides important insights into population immunity where transmission levels remain high and in the context of new or emerging variants of concern.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19 VaccinesHumansAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19immunizationneutralizing antibodyOmicronSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35297676
PMCPMC9040729
OpenAlexW4220751302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.