Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35296316›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2022

16S rRNA sequencing-based evaluation of the protective effects of Hua-Zhuo-Jie-Du on rats with chronic atrophic gastritis.

Pingping Zhou, Tianxiao Yang, Miaochan Xu, Yuejia Zhao, Pengpeng Shen, Yangang Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. [Ethanol Extract ofSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pingping ZhouHebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050091, Hebei, China.
Tianxiao YangHebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050091, Hebei, China.
Miaochan XuShijiazhuang Pingan Hospital Co., Ltd, Shijiazhuang, 050025, Hebei, China.
Yuejia ZhaoHebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050091, Hebei, China.
Pengpeng ShenHebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050091, Hebei, China.
Yangang WangBeijing University of Chinese Medicine Third Affiliated Hospital, Anwai Xiaoguan Street No. 51, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China. c785@bucm.edu.cn.
First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CNHebei University of Chinese Medicine · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Hebei Natural Fund Committee H2020423207Hebei University of Chinese Medicine KTZ2019030Hebei University of Chinese Medicine XCXZZBS2021012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisturbance of the intestinal flora is a pathogenic factor for chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG). Hua-Zhuo-Jie-Du (HZJD) has been shown to be an effective Chinese herbal preparation for treating CAG. However, the effects of HZJD on the intestinal flora of CAG is unclear. In this study, we probed the regulating effects of HZJD on intestinal microbes in CAG rats using 16S rRNA gene sequencing.

methodsHigh-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis was used to perform quality control of HZJD preparations. We then administered 1-methyl-3-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine (200 μg/ml) to Sprague-Dawley rats to establish a CAG model. HZJD and vitacoenzyme were administered orally to these rats over a 10 week period. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining was performed to observe the histopathology of CAG rats. A rarefaction curve, species accumulation curve, Chao1 index, and ACE index were calculated to assess the alpha diversity. Principal component analysis (PCA), non-metric multi-dimensional scaling (NMDS), and unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean (UPGMA) were conducted to examine the beta diversity. The LEfSe method was used to identify differential bacteria. Differential function analysis used PCA based on KEGG function prediction.

resultsHPLC showed that our HZJD preparation method was feasible. H&E staining showed that HZJD significantly improved the pathological state of the gastric mucosa in CAG rats. The rarefaction curve and species accumulation curve showed that the sequencing data were reasonable. The Chao1 and ACE indices were significantly increased in CAG rats compared to the N group. Following HZJD and vitacoenzyme treatment, the Chao1 and ACE indices were decreased. PCA, NMDS, and UPGMA results showed that the M group was separated from the N, HZJD, and V groups, and LEfSe results showed that the relative abundance of Akkermansia, Oscillospira, Prevotella, and CF231 were significantly higher in the N group. Proteobacteria and Escherichia were significantly enriched in the M group, Allobaculum, Bacteroides, Jeotgalicoccus, Corynebacterium, and Sporosarcina were significantly enriched in the V group, and Firmicutes, Lactobacillus, and Turicibacter were significantly enriched in the HZJD group.

conclusionHZJD exhibited a therapeutic effect on the intestinal flora of CAG rats.

Indexed as

Gastritis, AtrophicGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsGastric MucosaRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA sequencingChronic atrophic gastritisHua-Zhuo-Jie-DuIntestinal flora

Identifiers

PMID35296316
PMCPMC8928654
OpenAlexW4220691646

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.