Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35296001›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Cytokine Profiles of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Undergoing Dual Immunotherapy With Cetuximab and Pembrolizumab Identify Interferon Gamma-Induced Protein 10 as Novel Biomarker.

Michael Berszin, Ioannis Michaelides, Julia Siemert, Louisa Röhl, Jana Wellhausen, Theresa Wald, Christopher Bohr, Julian Künzel, Tanja Gradistanac, Andreas Dietz and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael BerszinDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Ioannis MichaelidesDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Julia SiemertDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Louisa RöhlDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Jana WellhausenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Theresa WaldDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Christopher BohrDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Julian KünzelDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Tanja GradistanacDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Andreas DietzDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Veit ZebrallaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Markus PirlichDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Susanne WiegandDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Gunnar WichmannDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
University Hospital Leipzig · DEUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pembrolizumab and cetuximab are antibodies under investigation in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) either as single agents or combined with cisplatin and other chemotherapeutic drugs, e.g., 5-fluorouracil and/or docetaxel. However, also the combination of both antibodies may have potential in recurrent/metastatic (R/M) HNSCC, in particular in cisplatin-resistant or -refractory cases or patients with comorbid disease, e.g. patients with impaired renal function. Methods: To clarify potential benefit that may result from such combination, we used the FLAVINO assay, a short-time Results: We detected huge heterogeneity in response to cetuximab, pembrolizumab and both combined with and without IFN-γ stimulation. Moreover, we detected a link between IFN-γ induced IP-10 release and improved outcome in those HNSCC patients who were capable to respond to IFN-γ and pembrolizumab, cetuximab and both combined with a further increase in IP-10 production. We derived an "IP-10 score" that independent from clinical characteristics of HNSCC patients and therapy regimens applied was able to predict their outcome. Conclusions: The heterogeneity in the

Indexed as

colony formationCXCL10 (C-X-C motif ligand 10)ex vivo chemo-sensitivity assayhead and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC)interferon-gamma (IFN-γ)interferon-gamma induced protein 10 (IP-10)interleukin 6 (IL-6)vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF)

Identifiers

PMID35296001
PMCPMC8918678
OpenAlexW4226413370

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.