Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35295785›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

Post-discharge Mortality in Patients With Delirium and Dementia: A 3-Year Follow Up Study.

Thiemo Schnorr, Tim Fleiner, Henning Schroeder, Ira Reupke, Frank Woringen, Rieke Trumpf, Stefan Schroeder, Wiebren Zijlstra, Peter Haussermann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Thiemo SchnorrDepartment of Geriatric Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, LVR-Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Tim FleinerDepartment of Geriatric Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, LVR-Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Henning SchroederDepartment of Geriatric Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, LVR-Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Ira ReupkeDepartment of Geriatric Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, LVR-Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Frank WoringenDepartment of Geriatric Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, LVR-Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Rieke TrumpfDepartment of Geriatric Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, LVR-Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Stefan SchroederDepartment of Psychiatry, KMG Kliniken, Güstrow, Germany.
Wiebren ZijlstraInstitute of Movement and Sport Gerontology, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Peter HaussermannDepartment of Geriatric Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, LVR-Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Delirium and dementia are prominent psychiatric diseases in old age and connected with poor outcomes for people affected. Nevertheless, there is a lack of knowledge concerning the long-term prognosis of patients with dementia and delirium. This study analyzes mortality, readmission rates and discharge destinations of patients with dementia or delirium superimposed on dementia (DSD) within 3 years after discharge from hospital. Methods: A cross-sectional, monocentric cohort study was conducted at the department of geriatric psychiatry of the LVR hospital cologne, using structured telephone interviews and analyses from the clinical information system. All patients with dementia and DSD, admitted between December 2014 and November 2015, were screened for eligibility. Results: In total, 113 patients were included, 49 patients with dementia ( Conclusions: This analysis revealed a high post-discharge mortality rate of patients with dementia and DSD. For patients with DSD, a close clinical monitoring, mainly within the first 3 months after discharge, should challenge the significantly increased acute-mortality. These findings should set the pattern for a comprehensive analysis of long-term effects of dementia and DSD. More studies are required for better understanding and comparability in this field of research and healthcare.

Indexed as

aftercareclinical researchdeliriumdementiamortality

Identifiers

PMID35295785
PMCPMC8918771

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