Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35295317›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2021

Factors Associated With Neural Tube Defects Among Newborns Delivered at Debre Berhan Specialized Hospital, North Eastern Ethiopia, 2021. Case-Control Study.

Getaneh Baye Mulu, Bantalem Tilaye Atinafu, Fetene Nigussie Tarekegn, Tigist Demssew Adane, Mesfin Tadese, Abate Dargie Wubetu, Worku Misganaw Kebede

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Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. MaternalGenes · 2026
    Article
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  7. A computational dynamic systems model forCurrent research in toxicology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Getaneh Baye MuluDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Bantalem Tilaye AtinafuDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Fetene Nigussie TarekegnDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Tigist Demssew AdaneDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Mesfin TadeseDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Abate Dargie WubetuDepartment of Pyschiatry, College of Health Sciences, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Worku Misganaw KebedeDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neural tube defects are severe congenital malformations secondary to an abnormal closure of the neural tube between third and fourth weeks of gestational ages. Neural tube defects affect birth outcomes worldwide, with an occurrence of 18.6 per 10,000 live births. In addition, neural tube defects are associated with considerable mortality, morbidity, disability, and socio-economical cost. Objective: To identify factors associated with neural tube defects among newborns delivered at Debre Berhan Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, 2021. Methods: Facility-based case-control study design was conducted among 381 (127 cases and 254 controls) newborns delivered from June 2019 to June 2021 at Debre Berhan Specialized Hospital. Consecutive and systematic random sampling techniques were used to select cases and controls, respectively. Data were collected using semi-structured checklists. Finally, data were entered using Epidata version 4.2.1 and analyzed using SPSS version 25. In the bivariable logistic regression model, factors with a Result: In this study, 381 newborns (127 cases and 254 controls) participated with a response rate of 100%. In the logistic regression model, mothers who took medication during pregnancy [AOR 1.83 (95% CI 1.08-3.08)], mothers who did not take a balanced diet during pregnancy [AOR 13.46 (95% CI 7.83-23.13)], and mothers who did not take folic acid before and during the first trimester of pregnancy [AOR 1.71 (95% CI 1.01-2.94)] were significantly associated with neural tube defect. Conclusion and Recommendation: Mothers who took medication during pregnancy, mothers who did not take balanced diets during pregnancy, and mothers who did not take folic acid during pregnancy were the significant factors of neural tube defects. Health care professionals should focus on maternal safe drug prescription, maternal folate intake, and a balanced diet before and during pregnancy.

Indexed as

associated factorsDebre BerhanEthiopianeural tube defectnewborn

Identifiers

PMID35295317
PMCPMC8918646

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.