Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35294899›Full record

ArticleNeuron2022

Pericyte-to-endothelial cell signaling via vitronectin-integrin regulates blood-CNS barrier.

Swathi Ayloo, Christopher Gallego Lazo, Shenghuan Sun, Wei Zhang, Bianxiao Cui, Chenghua Gu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 102 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 154 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cell-to-Cell Signaling Networks at the Blood-Brain Barrier in Health and Disease.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Review
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42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Swathi AylooDepartment of Neurobiology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Christopher Gallego LazoDepartment of Neurobiology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Shenghuan SunDepartment of Neurobiology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Chemistry and Stanford Wu-Tsai Neuroscience Institute, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Bianxiao CuiDepartment of Chemistry and Stanford Wu-Tsai Neuroscience Institute, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Chenghua GuDepartment of Neurobiology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: chenghua_gu@hms.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USNeurosciences Institute · US

Funding

Genetic Analysis and Manipulation Core (GAEC)P50HD105351 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Hisashi Umemori · 2021 to 2026
$9.4M
Molecular Mechanisms of the Blood Brain Barrier Function and RegulationR35NS116820 · NINDS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI CHENGHUA GU · 2020 to 2026
$7.0M
Super-Resolution ImagingP30NS072030 · NINDS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI REGEHR, WADE G · 2011 to 2020
$5.8M
New tools for understanding the blood brain barrierDP1NS092473 · NINDS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GU, CHENGHUA · 2014 to 2018
$4.2M
Nanoscale probes for sensing molecular functions in live cellsR35GM141598 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CUI, BIANXIAO · 2021 to 2025
$3.4M
Validated tools for identifying, characterizing, and targeting all non-neuronal cells in the brain and determining the neuro-glio-vascular connectomeRF1DA048786 · NIDA · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GU, CHENGHUA · 2019 to 2019
$2.5M
Neuronal and vascular interactions in the CNSR01HL153261 · NHLBI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GU, CHENGHUA · 2020 to 2023
$2.3M
Label-free Optical Recording of Neuroelectric ActivitiesR01NS121934 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CUI, BIANXIAO, MUELLER, HOLGER · 2021 to 2025
$2.2M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153261NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD105351NIDA NIH HHS RF1 DA048786NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM141598NINDS NIH HHS DP1 NS092473NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS072030NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS121934NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS116820
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endothelial cells of blood vessels of the central nervous system (CNS) constitute blood-CNS barriers. Barrier properties are not intrinsic to these cells; rather they are induced and maintained by CNS microenvironment. Notably, the abluminal surfaces of CNS capillaries are ensheathed by pericytes and astrocytes. However, extrinsic factors from these perivascular cells that regulate barrier integrity are largely unknown. Here, we establish vitronectin, an extracellular matrix protein secreted by CNS pericytes, as a regulator of blood-CNS barrier function via interactions with its integrin receptor, α5, in endothelial cells. Genetic ablation of vitronectin or mutating vitronectin to prevent integrin binding, as well as endothelial-specific deletion of integrin α5, causes barrier leakage in mice. Furthermore, vitronectin-integrin α5 signaling maintains barrier integrity by actively inhibiting transcytosis in endothelial cells. These results demonstrate that signaling from perivascular cells to endothelial cells via ligand-receptor interactions is a key mechanism to regulate barrier permeability.

Indexed as

Endothelial CellsPericytesAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierCentral Nervous SystemIntegrin alpha5IntegrinsMiceVitronectinIntegrin alpha5IntegrinsVitronectinbarriercentral nervous systemendothelial cellsintegrinpericytestranscytosisvitronectin

Identifiers

PMID35294899
PMCPMC9119930
OpenAlexW4220864452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.