Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35293856›Full record

ArticleeLife2022

Risk of heart disease following treatment for breast cancer - results from a population-based cohort study.

Haomin Yang, Nirmala Bhoo-Pathy, Judith S Brand, Elham Hedayati, Felix Grassmann, Erwei Zeng, Jonas Bergh, Weiwei Bian, Jonas F Ludvigsson, Per Hall and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Haomin YangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2252-2606
Nirmala Bhoo-PathyCentre for Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Practice, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-0568-8863
Judith S BrandClinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Elham HedayatiDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Felix GrassmannDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1390-7528
Erwei ZengDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jonas BerghDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Weiwei BianDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jonas F LudvigssonDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Per HallDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5640-9126
Kamila CzeneDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEFujian Medical University · CNKarolinska University Hospital · SEÖrebro University · SEUniversity of Malaya · MY

Funding

Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd 2016-00081Laboratory Construction Program of Fujian Medical University 1100160208Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province 2021J01721Startup Fund for High-level Talents of Fujian Medical University XRCZX2020007Startup Fund for Scientific Research, Fujian Medical University 2019QH1002Swedish Cancer Foundation CAN-19-0266University of Malaya Impact-Oriented Interdisciplinary Research Grant Programme IIRG006C-19HWBUniversity of Malaya Impact-Oriented Interdisciplinary Research Grant Programme IIRG006C-19HWBVetenskapsrådet 2018-02547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There is a rising concern about treatment-associated cardiotoxicities in breast cancer patients. This study aimed to determine the time- and treatment-specific incidence of arrhythmia, heart failure, and ischemic heart disease in women diagnosed with breast cancer. Methods: A register-based matched cohort study was conducted including 8015 breast cancer patients diagnosed from 2001 to 2008 in the Stockholm-Gotland region and followed up until 2017. Time-dependent risks of arrhythmia, heart failure, and ischemic heart disease in breast cancer patients were assessed using flexible parametric models as compared to matched controls from general population. Treatment-specific effects were estimated in breast cancer patients using Cox model. Results: Time-dependent analyses revealed long-term increased risks of arrhythmia and heart failure following breast cancer diagnosis. Hazard ratios (HRs) within the first year of diagnosis were 2.14 (95% CI = 1.63-2.81) for arrhythmia and 2.71 (95% CI = 1.70-4.33) for heart failure. HR more than 10 years following diagnosis was 1.42 (95% CI = 1.21-1.67) for arrhythmia and 1.28 (95% CI = 1.03-1.59) for heart failure. The risk for ischemic heart disease was significantly increased only during the first year after diagnosis (HR = 1.45, 95% CI = 1.03-2.04). Trastuzumab and anthracyclines were associated with increased risk of heart failure. Aromatase inhibitors, but not tamoxifen, were associated with risk of ischemic heart disease. No increased risk of heart disease was identified following locoregional radiotherapy. Conclusions: Administration of systemic adjuvant therapies appears to be associated with increased risks of heart disease. The risk estimates observed in this study may aid adjuvant therapy decision-making and patient counseling in oncology practices. Funding: This work was supported by the Swedish Research Council (grant no: 2018-02547); Swedish Cancer Society (grant no: CAN-19-0266); and FORTE (grant no: 2016-00081).

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsDisease SusceptibilityFemaleHeart DiseasesHumansMiddle AgedPopulation SurveillanceProportional Hazards ModelsRegistriesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSwedenarrhythmiabreast cancerepidemiologyglobal healthheart failurehumanischemic heart diseasemedicine

Identifiers

PMID35293856
PMCPMC8940173
OpenAlexW4220958384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.