Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35293383›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2022

ARL6IP5 reduces cisplatin-resistance by suppressing DNA repair and promoting apoptosis pathways in ovarian carcinoma.

Ji-Ye Kim, Entaz Bahar, Jung-Yun Lee, Sunhee Chang, Se Hoon Kim, Eun Young Park, Sung-Im Do, Hyonok Yoon, Hyun-Soo Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. The YYR (YY1- RKIP) Regulatory Axis in the pathogenesis of Cancer and Immune Evasion.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ji-Ye Kim *Department of Pathology, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4291-2967
Entaz Bahar *Department of Convergence Medical Science and Biochemistry, Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4403-7978
Jung-Yun LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Women's Life Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sunhee ChangDepartment of Pathology, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea.
Se Hoon KimDepartment of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7516-7372
Eun Young ParkBiostatistics Collaboration Team, Research Core Center, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Sung-Im DoDepartment of Pathology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyonok YoonCollege of Pharmacy, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea. hoyoon@gnu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-7945-5590
Hyun-Soo KimDepartment of Pathology and Translational Genomics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. hyun-soo.kim@samsung.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4730-221X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian carcinoma (OC) is the most lethal gynecological malignancy due to frequent recurrence resulting from cisplatin-resistance. ARL6IP5 is a novel gene implicated to suppress cisplatin-resistance by activating apoptosis and inhibiting DNA repair through XRCC1 and PARP1. We investigated the clinicopathological and prognostic significance of the immunohistochemical ARL6IP5 expression on 79 post-chemotherapy OC patient tissue samples; in vitro, the effect of ARL6IP5 overexpression (OE) and knockdown (KD) on cancer hallmark functions and the effect of ARL6IP5 on the expression of DNA repair and apoptosis-related proteins were observed in OC cells and their cisplatin-resistant (CisR) counterparts. ARL6IP5 expression was significantly associated with chemotherapeutic response and was an independent prognosticator of progression-free and overall survival of high-grade serous OC patients. ARL6IP5-OE decreased cellular proliferation, invasion, migration, adhesion, and increased apoptosis (p < 0.05); the opposite was observed for ARL6IP5-KD. Notably, ARL6IP5-OE reduced cisplatin-resistance of both OC and CisR OC cells, while ARL6IP5-KD increased cisplatin-resistance (p < 0.05). ARL6IP5-OE suppressed the expressions of DNA repair proteins and increased those of pro-apoptotic proteins; the opposite was observed for ARL6IP5-KD. The recombinant ARL6IP5 protein (rARL6IP5) had the greatest apoptotic effect among cisplatin and olaparib, in both OC and CisR OC cells; moreover, rARL6IP5 was the only single agent in CisR OC cells to retain higher apoptotic efficacy compared with control (p < 0.05), indicating that the apoptotic pathway influenced by rARL6IP5 remained effective in CisR OC cells compared to cisplatin and olaparib. In conclusion, we demonstrated that ARL6IP5 is an independent prognosticator of OC patients with cellular functions of a tumor-suppressor, possibly influencing the development of cisplatin-resistance and progression of OC cells through regulation of DNA repair and apoptosis. rARL6IP5 had significantly greater apoptotic efficacy compared to conventional chemotherapeutic agents in both OC and CisR OC cells, suggesting that ARL6IP5 may be a valuable novel chemotherapeutic against CisR OC.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCarcinomaOvarian NeoplasmsApoptosisCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Line, TumorCisplatinDNA RepairDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansMembrane Transport ProteinsX-ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1Antineoplastic AgentsARL6IP5 protein, humanCisplatinHeat-Shock ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsX-ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1XRCC1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID35293383
PMCPMC8924236

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.